The Effect of Telehealth Service Provided to Pregnant Women About Childhood Vaccines on Vaccine Attitudes and Vaccination
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 183
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Vaccination
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effect of telehealth service provided to pregnant women about childhood vaccines on vaccine attitudes and vaccination.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does telehealth service provided to pregnant women about childhood vaccines decrease the mean scores of the vaccine attitudes scale?
- Does telehealth service provided to pregnant women about childhood vaccines increase the vaccination?
In the intervention group, researchers will send educational materials (video and e-brochures) about childhood vaccinations to the participants' mobile phones at regular intervals, answer their questions over the phone and send reminder messages before the vaccination appointment.
In the control group, there will be no information or intervention about childhood vaccines by the researchers, and standard procedure will be followed.
Researchers will compare the intervention and control groups to see if there is a difference between vaccination attitudes and vaccination rates.
详细描述
Place and Time of Research; The research will be carried out at primary care clinics in Istanbul Beylikdüzü between August 2022 and March 2023.
Population and Sample of the Research; The research population will consist of individuals who were last trimester of pregnancy in primary care clinics in Istanbul Beylikdüzü. The study sample will consist of at least 156 individuals determined by power analysis. Individuals who met the inclusion criteria were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups with a table of random numbers.
In this study, the scales will be applied as a pre-post test. It does not pose any problem that will endanger the physical and mental health of the participants. Data collection forms; introductory information form, vaccine attitudes scale, vaccine follow-up form, and follow-up chart. Data collection tools; vaccination information video, e-brochures, reminder messages, answering parent questions via instant message, smartphone.
Before starting the research, ethics committee approval was obtained from Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Social and Human Sciences Ethics Committee, and institutional permission was obtained from the Istanbul Provincial Health Directorate. Participants were included in the study voluntarily. Before starting the study, participants were called by phone and informed about the study, and verbal consent was obtained with the "Informed Voluntary Consent Form."
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Volunteering to participate in the study
- •Having the ability to understand, speak, read and write Turkish.
- •The willingness of the primary care clinic staff to be cooperated to work
- •Owning and using a smartphone
- •Being in the last trimester of pregnancy
- •Giving birth to the baby at a birth weight (≥ 2000 g) that will not affect the routine vaccination schedule
排除标准
- •Have a miscarriage
结局指标
主要结局
Vaccination
时间窗: When the baby is at the end of the 6th month
Vaccination status on the day of the appointment
Vaccine attitudes (Vaccine Attitudes Scale)
时间窗: After the 6th month's vaccinations
The scale was developed by Wallece et al. in 2019. The Turkish validity and reliability study was carried out by Ceylan et al. in 2021. The scale consists of 11 items in a 3-point Likert type that measures parents' attitudes toward vaccines. The scale has five sub-dimensions consisting of "benefits of the vaccine", "past vaccination behavior", "efficacy and safety", "awareness of vaccine-preventable diseases" and "confidence". Each item is scored between 1 and 3 (agree=1, undecided=2, disagree=3). The total score on the scale ranges from 11 to 33. 11 points indicate that parents have a positive attitude toward the vaccine, while 33 points indicate a negative attitude. The scale does not have a breakpoint. As the score obtained from the scale increases, the parents' hesitance toward vaccination increases, and that is, they show a negative attitude towards vaccination. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was calculated by Ceylan (2021) as 0.66 to evaluate the scale's internal consistency.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Gozde AKSUCU
Research Assistant
University of Beykent