Early Function Recovery in Geriatric Patients With Total Knee Arthroplasty by Telerehabilitation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 105
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in Knee Society Score
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study was to assess the function, pain intensity and walking distance in patients prior to and after total knee arthroplasty, who received therapy either in a clinic under direct supervision of a physical therapist and patients who received telerehabilitation.
详细描述
The study population consisted of 105 patients who had knee arthroplasty due to knee arthrosis followed by 6- weeks physiotherapy, mean age 68.5 ± 7.3 years. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: I - telerehabilitation group (n=54), and II clinical control group (n=51), who received physiotherapy supervised by physiotherapist. All patients were given the following tests: VAS (0-10), 6-Minute Walk Test, and KSS - Knee Society Score.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •total cemented knee arthroplasty with posterior stability (PS -cruciate sacrificing, posterior stabilized),
- •informed consent to participate in the study,
- •full medical record,
- •patients' regular control visits,
- •knee degenerative disorder stage II and III according to Altman classification,
- •ability to understand and independently perform the complete physiotherapeutic programme
排除标准
- •partial arthroplasty,
- •deformation aetiology other knee degenerative disorder,
- •cognitive disorders resulting in inability to fill out the study questionnaire, - degenerative disorders of multiple joints,
- •poor general health that prevented the patient from understanding or performing the full physiotherapeutic programme,
- •intraoperative and postoperative complications preventing the patient from understanding or performing the full physiotherapeutic programme,
- •lack of informed consent to participate in the study.
结局指标
主要结局
Change in Knee Society Score
时间窗: Change from baseline- 1st measurement before total knee arthroplasty and final - 2nd measurement in 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty and physiotherapy
Change in disability measured by Knee disability score (min 0 - max 200 points). Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Change of knee pain intensity in Visual Analogue Scale
时间窗: Change from baseline- 1st measurement before total knee arthroplasty and final - 2nd measurement in 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty and physiotherapy
Change of knee pain intensity (0-10), 0 - no pain, 10 - worst pain
Change in 6 - Minute Walk Test
时间窗: Change from baseline- 1st measurement before total knee arthroplasty and final - 2nd measurement in 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty and physiotherapy
Change in walking distance in 6 minutes ( in meters)
Change in range of knee motion [degrees]
时间窗: Change from baseline- 1st measurement before total knee arthroplasty and final - 2nd measurement in 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty and physiotherapy
Change in knee flexion
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Justyna Drzał-Grabiec
Professor
University of Rzeszow