Comparison of Oral and Nasal Tube Feeding on Stroke-related Dysphagia: A Prospective Multicenter Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 126
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Penetration-Aspiration Scale
研究概览
简要总结
This was a prospective multicenter study. the patients after stroke with were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. All patients were given comprehensive rehabilitation therapy. During the treatment, enteral nutrition support was provided for the two groups by Intermittent Oro-esophageal tube feeding and nasogastric tube feeding, respectively. Nutritional status, dysphagia, quality of life and depression before and after treatment were compared.
详细描述
Dysphagia in patients after stroke continues to be a challenge. To avoid the wound caused by gastrostomy, nasogastric tube feeding has been the mainstay of palliation, but potential side effects exist this choice. Intermittent Oro-esophageal tube feeding is an established modality that can be used with comprehensive rehabilitation therapy. This study reports the outcomes of Intermittent Oro-esophageal tube feeding and comparison with nasogastric tube feeding, including nutritional status, dysphagia, quality of life, depression, and follow-up in patients receiving comprehensive rehabilitation therapy.This was a prospective multicenter study. the patients after stroke with were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. All patients were given comprehensive rehabilitation therapy. During the treatment, enteral nutrition support was provided for the two groups by Intermittent Oro-esophageal tube feeding and nasogastric tube feeding, respectively. Nutritional status, dysphagia, quality of life and depression before and after treatment were compared.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •age ≥ 18 years;
- •meeting the diagnostic criteria of stroke;
- •any degree of dysphagia at admission;
- •steady vital signs, without severe cognitive impairment or sensory aphasia, able to cooperate with the assessment.
- •transferred out within three weeks of hospitalization in the neurology department.
排除标准
- •complicated with other neurological diseases;
- •damaged mucosa or incomplete structure in nasopharynx;
- •tracheostomy tube plugged;
- •unfeasible to the support of parenteral nutrition;
- •simultaneously suffering from liver, kidney failure, tumors, or hematological diseases.
结局指标
主要结局
Penetration-Aspiration Scale
时间窗: day 1 and day 15
Penetration-Aspiration Scale was used to assess dysphagia under Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study, primarily evaluating the extent to which fluid food entered the airway and caused penetration or aspiration during the swallowing process. The scores ranged 1 point to 8 points. As the level increased, the severity of dysphagia also increased.
次要结局
- total protein(day 1 and day 15)
- albumin(day 1 and day 15)
- Body weight(day 1 and day 15)
- Patient health questionnaire-9(day 1 and day 15)
- Yale pharyngeal residue severity rating scale(day 1 and day 15)
- Swallowing Quality of Life questionnaire(day 1 and day 15)
研究者
Muhammad
Research Director
Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital