Malnutrition is Not a Risk Factor for Free Flap Failure in the Oral Cavity
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 70
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Major complication occurency
研究概览
简要总结
Free flap reconstruction consists in replacing tissular defect from one body part by another tissu harvested in a distant site. Microsurgery has to be performed to restore vascularization.
Free flaps are now the gold standard in complex reconstruction. While reliable with a success rate superior to 95 %, a failure takes a heavy burden on the patient. Many risk factors have been highlitghted in free flap failure for head and neck microvascular reconstruction.
Among them, malnutrition is still debated. This is a retrospective cohort study comparing complications occurrence between two groups. One group with normal nutritionnal status, the other with malnutrition. Between january 2008 and january 2018, 70 patients who underwent oral cavity reconstruction using free flap were included. This is the first study known to date which uses clinical and biological variables to determine the nutritionnal status.
Malnutrition is not associated with a higher risk for free flap failure in the oral cavity.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •every consenting patients undergoing free flap reconstruction of the oral cavity
排除标准
- •unable to give consent
结局指标
主要结局
Major complication occurency
时间窗: 1 month
in the first-month post-operative period, complications leading to flap loss
次要结局
- Minor complication occurency(1 month)