Effect of Acapella versus Incentive Spirometry on Diaphragmatic Excursion, Pulmonary Function Parameter and Pain Intensity in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery:A Randomized Control Trial

This randomized control trial study comparesthe effect of acapella versus incentive spirometry in patients under going abdominal surgery . The aims to evaluate their impact on diaphramatic excursion,pulmonary function parameter, and pain intensityin 56 subjects aged between 30 to 60 years will be randomly allocated into 2 groups. Intervention will be given along with conventional post operative physiotherapy for 5 days. Outcome measureswill be measured by using USG, Spo2,VAS scale .  The study seeks to provide evidence based guidance for improving postoperative pulmonary recovery