Effectiveness of Electrical Muscle Stimulation versus Resisted Exercises in upper limbs muscle Strength and bulk development in paraplegic patients

Shifa Tameer-e-millat university0 个研究点目标入组 52 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2022年11月21日

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•If participants have a sustained spinal cord injury from four weeks and their primary rehabilitation is completed
•Age including 18-30 years
•Participants that are able to give consent
•Participants that are labeled by their physician as fit and can undertake exercise training program Ischemic stroke of MCA subjects suffering from stroke for at least 6 months

•If the patient will have Brachial plexus, peripheral nerve injury or current surgery of upper limb since last 2 months
•According to the National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel classification. Have stage 3 or 4 sacral ulcer
•Have any bone disorder e.g. such as Paget’s disease, senile osteoporosis etc
•Have a long-term history of fractures in the upper limb.
•Have a family history of weakened fractures
•Suffering from chronic systemic diseases, e.g. hepatitis C or HIV-AIDS
•Have fixed contractures in the upper extremity
•Have already pain in upper limb due to any other cause rather than SCI
•Are likely to experience autonomic hyperreflexia
•Could suffer from orthostatic hypotension as a result of electrical muscle stimulation
•Have any other serious medical conditions like malignancies, psychiatric problems

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