A comparative study of the effect of gargling with normal saline and gargling with a tincture of sage and Alcea plants on the incidence of sore throat, cough and hoarseness and the severity of sore throat after endotracheal intubation in patients under general anesthesia.

Esfahan University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 114 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2023年8月21日

适应症

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•Patients under general anesthesia with intratracheal intubation • Not having a history of allergy to herbal medicine (especially the components of sage and Alcea plants or other plants from the same family) • Patients with physical condition 1 and 2 (PS or ASA) (either do not have an underlying disease or have a controlled underlying disease.) • Absence of underlying diseases of the oral cavity • Absence of specific diseases related to sore throat, such as viral and bacterial diseases. • Not taking certain drugs, especially NSAIDs, narcotics, benzodiazepines, and neuropsychiatric drugs • Age between 18 and 65 years (5) • Patients who do not have any doubts about difficult intubation during clinical examination. • Abdominal surgery that does not last more than two hours. (14) • Patients do not suffer from chronic cough and allergies

•The inability of the patient to continue to cooperate for any reason, such as a decrease in the level of consciousness, the death of the patient, etc.• Lack of complete access to the patient• Changing the anesthesia method during surgery for any reason• Performing intubation and laryngoscopy more than once for the patient• Length of laryngoscopy for intubation more than 30 seconds• Patients who have difficult general anesthesia and intubation process.• If the duration of surgery lasts more than 2 hours.• If NGT is used for the patient.• People who use a tracheal tube other than size 5/7 for women and 8 for men.• The patient's unwillingness to continue treatment and cooperation

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