Evaluating Behavioral Treatments to Improve Adherence to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) Therapy in People With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
研究概览
简要总结
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a serious sleep disorder in which a person repeatedly stops breathing or experiences shallow breathing for short periods of time during sleep. The most common treatment for OSA is the use of a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine, but many people have trouble adhering to the treatment schedule. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of two behavioral therapy programs used in combination with CPAP for improving treatment adherence in people with OSA.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Care Provider)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 85 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •OSA confirmed by polysomnography (PSG)
- •CPAP is the prescribed form of treatment for OSA
- •Judged by sleep physician to respond to CPAP
排除标准
- •Apnea/hypoxia index (AHI) less than 15
- •Diagnosis of another sleep disorder that causes arousals from sleep
- •Past treatment for OSA
- •Current substance abuse problem
- •Diagnosis of a serious medical condition that would interfere with involvement in the study
- •History of a major psychiatric disorder, other than depression
- •Change in antidepressant medication in the 3 months before study entry
研究组 & 干预措施
Motivational Enhancement Therapy
MET will involve counseling sessions and phone calls, with a focus on building self-efficacy and providing personalized feedback on health and adherence patterns based on CPAP adherence monitoring.
干预措施: Motivational Enhancement Therapy (Behavioral)
Educational Counseling
ED will involve sessions and phone calls that include educational information, problem-solving, and adherence feedback from study staff.
干预措施: Educational Counseling (Behavioral)