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临床试验/NCT04201470
NCT04201470已完成不适用

Serum Neurofilaments Light Chain and GFAP (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein) in Atypical Idiopathic Inflammatory Demyelinating Disorders

University Hospital, Montpellier2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 58 人开始时间: 2019年12月9日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
58
试验地点
2
主要终点
Serum neurofilaments light chain

研究概览

简要总结

Idiopathic inflammatory disorders of the central nervous system include various disorders of which multiple sclerosis is the most common. Besides multiple sclerosis, other distinct disorders including for example anti-AQP4 (aquaporine-4) and anti-MOG (Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein) NMOSD (Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder) have been well characterized and are now known to be distinct from MS.

some patient belonging to MS spectrum have recently being characterized but unusual MRI findings have mimicking inherited leukoencephalopathies and leukodystrophies.

Whether these patients with atypical phenotype represent a separate disease distinct from MS or belong to MS spectrum is not clear.

The objectives are to evaluate a series of 15 patients with atypical forms of MS using non-conventional MRI techniques and biological biomarkers (serum neurofilaments light chain) and to compare them with classical MS patients (15 relapsing remitting patients and 15 progressive patients) and 15 controls. the hypothesize is that these patients with atypical MS have a more severe neurodegenerative process.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Other
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • The subject must have given his informed consent and signed the consent form (if patient is protected by the law due to the study pathology, the consent will be signed his tutor or guardian ; if patient is unable to read or sign the consent form due to the study pathology, the consent will be signed by his family/trusted person)
  • The subject is at least 18 years old (≥).
  • Affiliate or beneficiary of a social security scheme
  • Inclusion criteria specific to Patients:
  • Patients with atypical form of MS
  • OR patients with RRMS (Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis)
  • OR patients with PPMS (Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis)
  • (Patients will be matched on EDSS score (+/-1) and age (+/-5) ; Controls will be matched with patients on age)

排除标准

  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Vulnerable people.
  • Simultaneous participation in any other research protocol.
  • Contraindication to the realization of an MRI (ferromagnetic ocular or cerebral foreign bodies close to nerve structures, pace-maker, cochlear implants)
  • Claustrophobic subject
  • Subject presenting a neurodegenerative disease (Parkinson, Alzheimer ...)
  • Subject presenting psychiatric disorders like psychosis, excluding anxio-depressive episode
  • Subject presenting a systemic pathology with neurological manifestation
  • Subject presenting anterior or evolutionary neurological pathology other than the 3 entities defined in the inclusion criteria
  • Subject presenting or having had a history of severe group 2 or 3 head trauma according to the Masters classification
  • Patient receiving high dose corticosteroid therapy in the 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Exclusion criteria specific to Patients:
  • Patient who is taking, or who has taken in the last year, one of the following treatments: Fingolimod, or any Monoclonal Antibody (Natalizumab, Rituximab, Ocrelizumab, Alemtuzumab ...)
  • Patient having had an outbreak of the disease in the 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Exclusion criteria specific to Controls:
  • Subjects who are protected or unable to give their consent
  • Subject with anterior or progressive neurological pathology
  • Patient being treated or having taken any Monoclonal Antibody
  • In the period of exclusion relating to another protocol or for which the annual amount of the maximum indemnities of 4500 € has been reached

结局指标

主要结局

Serum neurofilaments light chain

时间窗: Between baseline (day 0) and day 60

Evaluation of serum neurofilaments light chain levels in patients with atypical MS and comparison with controls and patients with classical MS

次要结局

  • Serum GFAP(Between baseline (day 0) and day 60)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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