Point-of-Delivery Prenatal Test Results Through mHealth to Improve Birth Outcome
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 300
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Acceptability
研究概览
简要总结
The investigators propose to adopt sustainable community networks (in this case churches) to implement an integrated community-based screening that incorporates mobile health technology (mHealth) to make prenatal test results available at the point-of-delivery to guide medical management.
详细描述
The investigators will develop and test the feasibility, acceptability, and usability of a mobile health platform that captures results for HIV, Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and sickle cell genotype obtained from participants during the Healthy Beginning Initiative (HBI) program; store data in a secure, web-based database; encrypt data on a "smart card" which is given to participants, and make these data available at the point-of-delivery using a cell-phone application to read the "smart card". Data on the web-based database can also be accessed directly using the cell phone application. Evidence exists that when clinician have maternal records available at the point of delivery, they are more likely to initiate antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV-exposed infants, administer the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine with 24 hours for infants born to women who have positive hepatitis B surface antigen and screen infants born to mothers with sickle cell trait to allow early identification and initiation of penicillin prophylaxis for infants who have sickle cell disease.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Pregnant women; 18 years or older enrolled in the Healthy Beginning Initiative
- •One of the three conditions - HIV, Hepatitis B, and Sickle cell trait/disease
排除标准
- •Those who do not accept to have their information uploaded on the secure database
研究组 & 干预措施
Intervention
mHealth intervention
干预措施: mHealth (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Acceptability
时间窗: 6 months
The proportion of enrolled pregnant women who accept to use the smart card for their health care services
Reach
时间窗: 6 months
Reach will be calculated as: the proportion of enrolled pregnant women relative to eligible pregnant women in the study catchment area.
Effectiveness
时间窗: 6 months
Effectiveness will be determined by assessing the impact of the mHealth platform on key outcomes such as screening for HIV, HBV, and sickle cell genotype, and health care utilizations for follow up visits. This will be measured by calculating the percentage of pregnant women that used the "smart card" at the point-of-delivery.
Adoption
时间窗: 6 months
Adoption rates will be calculated using the proportion of interested health care settings to the total number eligible for participation.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Echezona Ezeanolue
Professor of Public Health and Pediatrics
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
