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临床试验/NCT05862402
NCT05862402招募中4 期

Dose Optimization by PK/PD of Antibiotics to Improve Clinical Outcome of CRKP Bloodstream Infections in Critically Ill Patients and in Vitro Study of Monotherapy, Combination Therapy and Molecular Biology of Drug Resistance at Phramongkutklao Hospital: Prospective, Historical Controlled Study

Phramongkutklao College of Medicine and Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 76 人开始时间: 2023年5月7日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
76
试验地点
1
主要终点
Mortality

研究概览

简要总结

The patients who infected with Carbapenem resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae were high mortality rate. Appropriate antibiotics therapy adjusted by Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic plays an important role in determining outcomes in Critically ill patients. Consequently, standard antibiotics dose may not be adequate to achieve pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic target in Critically ill patients. The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes between the critically ill patients who received antibiotics dose adjusted by pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic using Monte Carlo simulation and historical critically ill patients who received antibiotics from standard practice.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
20 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 20 years and older who admitted at Phramongkutklao Hospital
  • Patients who was diagnosed blood stream infection with CRKP between April 10th, 2023 to March 31st, 2024 (Prospective study) and January 1st, 2012 to March 31st, 2023 (Retrospective study); Historical group
  • Patients who had signs and symptoms at least 1 criteria following:
  • Patients who had signs and symptoms of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) at least 2 criteria:
  • Temperature above 38 oC or below 36 oC
  • Heart rate more than 90 beats/min
  • Respiratory rate more than 20 /min or PaCO2 less than 32 mmHg (4.3 kPa)
  • White blood cell more than 12,000 cell/mm3 or less than 4,000 cell/mm3 3.
  • Patients who was diagnosed sepsis or SOFA score or qSOFA score at least 2 score 3.
  • Patients who was diagnosed septic shock or who had hypotension with adequate fluid and need for vasopressor to maintain mean arterial pressure over 65 mmHg and serum lactate above 2 mmol/L
  • Patients who received antibiotics at least 48 hours which are as follow:
  • Ceftazidime-Avibactam or
  • Combination antibiotics (eg. Meropenem-Colistin, Imipenem-Colistin, Tigecycline-Amikacin, Tigecycline- Gentamicin, Tigecycline-Meropenem or Tigecycline-Colistin)

排除标准

  • Patients who were pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Patients who had drug allergy (eg. Ceftazidime-Avibactam, Tigecycline, Amikacin, Gentamicin, Imipenem, Meropenem or Colistin)
  • Patients who not to received resuscitation.
  • Patients who were end stage cancer.

研究组 & 干预措施

Intervention group

Experimental

Dose antibiotics adjusted by pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic using Monte Carlo simulation

干预措施: Dose-adjustment by PKPD (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Mortality

时间窗: 14 day

Alive or death

次要结局

  • Mortality(30 days)
  • Duration of ventilator(Assessed with in 30 days)
  • Ventilator free day(30 days)
  • Vasopressor or Inotropic drug free day(30 days)
  • Microbiological cure rate(14 days)
  • Hospital length of stay(With in 30 days)
  • ICU length of stay(With in 30 days)
  • Clinical cure rate(Through treatment completion or with in 30 days)
  • Duration of vasopressor or Inotropic agents(With in 30 days)
  • Procalcitonin(14 days)
  • Adverse event(Day 0, 5, 7 and finish course of Antibiotics or discharge)

研究者

发起方
Phramongkutklao College of Medicine and Hospital
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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