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临床试验/NCT03980509
NCT03980509已完成1 期

A "Window Trial" on Curcumin, the Active Compound in Turmeric, for Invasive Breast Cancer Primary Tumors

Medical University of South Carolina1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 22 人开始时间: 2020年1月29日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
22
试验地点
1
主要终点
Change in tumor proliferation rate

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral administration of curcumin causes biological changes in primary tumors of breast cancer patients.

详细描述

The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral administration of Curcuma longa extract causes biological changes related to apoptosis (DNA fragmentation) and cell proliferation (Ki67) in primary tumors of breast cancer patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer (stages I, II, or III) with primary tumor(s) ≥ 1.0 cm on mammogram, ultrasound, MRI, or physical exam
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Subject must understand risks and benefits of the protocol and be able to give informed consent
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use an approved form of birth control and to have a negative pregnancy test result within 14 days of registration. WOCBP is defined as any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not postmenopausal. Menopause is defined clinically as 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 in the absence of other biological or physiological causes
  • Approved forms of birth control:
  • combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intra-vaginal, or transdermal)
  • progestogen only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, or implantable)
  • intrauterine device, intrauterine hormone-releasing system
  • bilateral tubal occlusion/ligation
  • vasectomized partner
  • barrier contraception
  • sexual abstinence
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Adequate hematologic and end organ function
  • Ability and capacity to comply with the study and follow-up procedures
  • Subjects must be scheduled for surgery at MUSC no less than 5 days from the planned start of day 1 and no more than 56 days from the planned start of day 1
  • At least 6 sections of unstained slides should be obtained. If sufficient slides or tissue is unavailable, the patient will be excluded from the trial

排除标准

  • Subjects undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy or neoadjuvant endocrine therapy
  • Subjects with end-stage kidney disease and/or grade II liver dysfunction
  • Subjects who are pregnant or are lactating.
  • Subjects with bile duct obstruction, gallstones, predisposition to kidney stones(39), or gastrointestinal disorders such as stomach ulcers and hyperacidity disorders(40)
  • Subjects taking anti-coagulants or platelet inhibitors
  • Subjects taking drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, CYP1A2, and CYP2A6 enzymes
  • Subjects taking drugs that interact with P-glycoprotein (P-gp)
  • Subjects taking any of the medications listed under Other Herb-Drug interactions according to the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in section 5.

研究组 & 干预措施

Curcumin

Experimental

Curcumin will be given at 500mg by mouth twice a day, immediately after each meal. Curcumin will be given from the time surgical resection is scheduled until the night before surgical resection.

干预措施: Curcumin (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Change in tumor proliferation rate

时间窗: Up to 56 days

Change in tumor proliferation rate will be based on apoptosis (DNA fragmentation) and cell proliferation (Ki67) assays in biopsies pre and post treatment with curcumin

次要结局

  • Number of adverse events reported(up to 84 days)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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