Postoperative Discomfort and Emergence Delirium In Children Receiving Dental Treatment Under General Anesthesia: Comparison Of Nasal Tracheal Intubation and Laryngeal Mask Airway
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 70
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Postoperative discomfort
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this prospective, randomised, controlled clinical trial was to compare immediate postoperative discomfort, emergence delirium and recovery time of the patients intubated using either laryngeal mask airway or nasotracheal intubation.
详细描述
A total of 70 children aged 3 to 7 years received full mouth dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia. Children were randomly grouped into Laryngeal mask airway (LMA) group (n=35) and nasotracheal intubation (NTI) groups (n=35). In LMA group LMA was inserted after anesthesia induction using 8% sevoflurane. In NTI group rocuronium and remifentanil were given intravenously during %8 sevoflurane induction and the patients were intubated by a nasotracheal tube. After completion of the dental treatments patients were transferred to the post anesthesia care unit (PACU). Duration of dental operation ,duration of anesthesia, recovery time, postoperative discomfort, emergence delirium, pediatric dentist's access were recorded.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Outcomes assessor
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 3 Years 至 7 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Aged 3-7 years,
- •ASA I and II
- •Lack of chairside cooperation for dental treatment in clinical setting.
排除标准
- •A history of of anticipated difficult entubation ,
- •Patient with pharyngeal pathology patients with known pulmonory or cardiovascular disease,
- •When the expected dental procedure was more than two hours
- •Mental retardation and those whose parents did not consent to their participation in the study.
研究组 & 干预措施
Laryngeal mask airway
Laryngeal mask airway insertion
干预措施: Laryngeal mask airway (Device)
Nasotracheal intubation
Nasotracheal tube insertion
干预措施: Nasotracheal intubation (Device)
结局指标
主要结局
Postoperative discomfort
时间窗: Postoperative 1 hour
Sore throat
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
SULTAN KELES
Assist. Prof.Dr.
Aydin Adnan Menderes University