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临床试验/NCT00513890
NCT00513890已完成不适用

Interest of Non Invasive Ventilation Versus Oxygen During the Intial Managment of Infant With Bronchiolitis Who Didn't Require Mechanical Ventilation

University Hospital, Montpellier1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 19 人开始时间: 2006年10月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
19
试验地点
1
主要终点
Clinical score of respiratory distress at base line (H0) and at 6 hours (H6)

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of the study is to evaluate, in a prospective way, the clinical, the manometric an gazometric benefit of non-invasive ventilation (VNI), (INFANTFLOW [EME, Brighton, England]) during bronchiolitis of the infant compared to a conventional managment.

详细描述

  1. Experimental plan: The infants (0 to 6 month) admitted in pediatric intesive care unit for respiratory distress with bronchiolitis but not requiring mechanical ventilation are randomized in two groups: group "A" is treated with a non-invasive ventilation device(Infantflow) during 6 hours, group "B" is treated conventionally by inhalation of a Air/O2 mixture during 6 hours.
  2. Outcome: Primary outcome: clinical score of respiratory distress at H0 and H6. Secondary outcome: respiratory and cardiac frequency, average blood pressure. Manometric: Variation of esophageal pressure at H0, H6. Gasometric: Minimal FiO2 necessary to reach an oxygen saturation between 94 and 98%, transcutaneus PCO2, PaO2/FiO2
  3. Analyze results: Intention to treat analysis after having checked the randomization by comparing clinical gravity in the two arms (clinical score).
  4. Calendar of the study: October 2006 at April 2008
  5. Follow-up of the patients: the study proceeds during the hospitalization of the infants during 6 hours and will not impose any specific follow-up.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
1 Day 至 6 Months(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •Infant from 0 to 6 months admitted in the PICU
  • •Clinical diagnosis: bronchiolitis
  • •Signs of respiratory distress evaluated with a clinical score of respiratory distress > 4

排除标准

  • •Cardiopathy, cystic fibrosis or a neuromuscular desease
  • •Need for mechanical ventilation

结局指标

主要结局

Clinical score of respiratory distress at base line (H0) and at 6 hours (H6)

after the begining of the procedure.

The respiratory distress was evaluated with the modified Woods Clinical Asthma

Score (m-WCAS) [Hollman G, Shen G, Zeng L, et al. Crit Care Med 1998; 26:1731-1736]

次要结局

  • and 98%, transcutanée PCO2, PaO2/FiO2
  • Manometric: Variation of esophageal pressure at H0 and H6.
  • Gasometric: Minimal FiO2 necessary to reach an oxygen saturation between 94
  • Clinical items: respiratory and cardiac rate, average blood pressure at H0 and H6.

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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