Alcohol, Suicide, and HIV Prevention for Teens in Mental Health Treatment
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 81
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- adolescent alcohol use and binge drinking (any, number of days, number of related problems)
研究概览
简要总结
This study examines whether an integrated alcohol/substance abuse, suicide, and HIV prevention protocol is associated with lower onset and frequency of alcohol and other drug use, suicidal behavior, and high risk sexual behavior among adolescents receiving community based mental health care.
详细描述
The purpose of this study is to compare an integrated adolescent alcohol/drug, suicide, and HIV prevention program to an assessment only control condition in a randomized clinical trial. This prevention protocol is designed as an "add-on" intervention to standard mental health care. We will examine the extent to which the addition of this prevention protocol is associated with lower rates of alcohol use and drug use, suicidal behavior, and HIV related risk behaviors.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 13 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •ages 13-18
- •English speaking adolescent and at least one English speaking parent
- •receiving mental health treatment
- •living with a parent or guardian willing to participate
排除标准
- •Active Alcohol or Marijuana Dependence Diagnosis
- •HIV infection
- •Current psychosis
- •Cognitively unable to give assent
结局指标
主要结局
adolescent alcohol use and binge drinking (any, number of days, number of related problems)
时间窗: change from baseline to 12 months (prior 3 months)
This was assessed using the Customary Drinking and Drug Use Measure
adolescent suicidal ideation and behavior (severity of suicidal ideation and presence of any suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior)
时间窗: change from baseline to 12 months (prior month to 6 months)
This was assessed with the Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire and the Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behavior Questionnaire
adolescent HIV risk behavior (any sexual behavior, number of sexual partners, number of unprotected sexual acts)
时间窗: change from baseline to 12 months (prior 3 months)
This was assessed with the Adolescent Risk Behavior Assessment
adolescent marijuana use (any use, number of days, related problems)
时间窗: change from baseline to 12 months (prior 3 months)
This was assessed with the Customary Drinking and Drug Use Record
次要结局
- adolescent perceptions of parental degree of disapproval of high risk behavior(change from baseline to 12 months)
- adolescent degree of perceived self-efficacy for HIV prevention(change from baseline to 1 month)
- adolescent perception of degree of interpersonal and stress management coping skills(change from baseline to 12 months)
- frequency of parental monitoring behavior(change from baseline to 12 months)
- quality of parent-child communication around high risk behaviors(change from baseline to 12 months)
- degree of adolescent positive/negative attitudes and beliefs about marijuana use(change from baseline to 1 month)
- adolescent perceptions of degree of peer substance use and approval of use(change from baseline to 12 months)
- adolescent perception of degree of interpersonal coping and stress management skills(change from baseline to 6 months)
- adolescent perception of the degree of peer approval of sexual activity(change from baseline to 12 months)
- adolescent degree of HIV related knowledge(change from baseline to 1 month)
- adolescent perceptions of degree of peer substance use and tolerance of use(change from baseline to 6 months)
- frequency of positive and negative thoughts related to suicide(change from baseline to 1 month)
- degree of adolescent positive/negative attitudes and beliefs about alcohol(change from baseline to 1 month)
- adolescent degree of perceived self-efficacy for condom use(change from baseline to 1 month)