Effect on Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy on First Molars Banded for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 30
- 主要终点
- Change from Baseline radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level at 12th month
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of nonsurgical periodontal therapy on first molars banded for fixed orthodontic treatment.
详细描述
A total of 30 patients who were about to undergo fixed orthodontic therapy were selected and divided into two groups.
Group A comprised of 15 patients who were treated with routine full-mouth supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling only around all banded first molars.
Group B comprised of 15 patients who were treated with full-mouth supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling only around all banded first molars followed by irrigation with 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate solution (Trade name: HEXIDINE), an antiseptic - antiplaque agent. Treatment for both the groups was performed at 3rd month, 6th month and 9th month.
Parameters such as radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level, gingival index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level around the banded first molars and full-mouth plaque index were recorded as a change from baseline to 12th month. The differences between the values were assessed and sent for statistical analysis.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 16 Years 至 25 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Both male and female patients within the age group 16 to 25 years.
- •Patients diagnosed with malocclusion undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment having banded first molars.
- •Systemically healthy patients.
排除标准
- •Congenital malformations in the oral cavity.
- •Patients who had undergone periodontal therapy within the previous 6 months.
- •Patients using removable orthodontic appliances.
- •Patients who were administered antibiotics or other systemic or topical antimicrobial agents.
研究组 & 干预措施
Supragingival and subgingival scaling
Supragingival and subgingival scaling group comprised of 15 orthodontic patients treated with routine full-mouth supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling only around all banded first molars. Parameters such as radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level, gingival index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level around the banded first molars and full-mouth plaque index were recorded as a change from baseline to 12th month.
干预措施: Full-mouth supragingival scaling (Procedure)
Supragingival and subgingival scaling
Supragingival and subgingival scaling group comprised of 15 orthodontic patients treated with routine full-mouth supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling only around all banded first molars. Parameters such as radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level, gingival index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level around the banded first molars and full-mouth plaque index were recorded as a change from baseline to 12th month.
干预措施: Subgingival scaling (Procedure)
Subgingival irrigation
Subgingival irrigation group comprised of 15 orthodontic patients treated with full-mouth supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling only around all banded first molars followed by irrigation with 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate solution (Trade name: HEXIDINE), an antiseptic - antiplaque agent. Parameters such as radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level, gingival index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level around the banded first molars and full-mouth plaque index were recorded as a change from baseline to 12th month.
干预措施: Full-mouth supragingival scaling (Procedure)
Subgingival irrigation
Subgingival irrigation group comprised of 15 orthodontic patients treated with full-mouth supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling only around all banded first molars followed by irrigation with 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate solution (Trade name: HEXIDINE), an antiseptic - antiplaque agent. Parameters such as radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level, gingival index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level around the banded first molars and full-mouth plaque index were recorded as a change from baseline to 12th month.
干预措施: Subgingival scaling (Procedure)
Subgingival irrigation
Subgingival irrigation group comprised of 15 orthodontic patients treated with full-mouth supragingival scaling and subgingival scaling only around all banded first molars followed by irrigation with 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate solution (Trade name: HEXIDINE), an antiseptic - antiplaque agent. Parameters such as radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level, gingival index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level around the banded first molars and full-mouth plaque index were recorded as a change from baseline to 12th month.
干预措施: Subgingival irrigation (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Change from Baseline radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level at 12th month
时间窗: Baseline to 12th month
Radiographic evidence of alveolar crestal bone level was measured around each banded first molar
次要结局
- Change from baseline probing pocket depth at 12th month(Baseline to 12th month)
- Change from baseline gingival index at 12th month(Baseline to 12th month)
- Change from baseline plaque index at 12th month(Baseline to 12 month)
- Change from baseline clinical attachment level at 12th month(Baseline to 12th month)
研究者
Dr.Jaideep Mahendra
Professor
Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital