Lipid, Glycemic, and Insulin Responses to Meals Rich in Saturated, Cis-Monounsaturated, and Polyunsaturated Fatty (n-3 and n-6)Acids in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 11
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Insulin, and glucose
研究概览
简要总结
A meal rich in very-long chain omega-3 fatty acids or oleic acid may lower postprandial insulin levels in comparison to a meal rich in linoleic acid or palmitic acid. A meal rich in very long-chain omega-3 fatty acids may lower postprandial triglyceride levels compared to other fatty acids.
详细描述
Research Design and Methods: Test meals rich in palmitic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and containing 1,000 kcal each were administered in a randomized cross-over design every 3 to 4 days to 11 patients with T2DM. Serum insulin, glucose, and triglycerides concentrations were measured for 360 minutes. All subjects received an isoenergic diet of constant composition throughout the study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Type 2 diabetes mellitus not on insulin therapy
排除标准
- •Thyroid, renal, or hepatic disease, uncontrolled hypertension, anemia, history of ketosis
结局指标
主要结局
Insulin, and glucose
时间窗: 15 days
次要结局
- Triglycerides(15 days)