Relaxation Music for Patients With Chronic Pain From IBS, Crohn's, or Colitis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 120
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pain, Enjoyment, General Activity Scale (PEG)
研究概览
简要总结
Chronic pain is a common complaint in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Compounding these concerns, opioid analgesics are frequently used to treat severe acute pain. An estimated 30% of chronic pain patients due to IBD report opioid use. Those who continue to use opioids can develop opioid misuse, and opioid misuse portends addiction and overdose so there is a need for better, non-addictive treatment options.
Music interventions effectively reduce pain and pain-related symptomology. Meta-analytic results indicate listening to music can reduce acute and chronic pain. Music listening also decreases emotional distress from pain as well as the use of pain medication. Music interventions have demonstrated these positive effects on pain across a number of settings, including surgical, in-patient, and community settings. Importantly, due to the ubiquity of music - especially freely available online music - music interventions are easily accessible and highly scalable.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •18 or older
- •Living in U.S.
- •Have a pain rating related to IBS, Crohn's, or Colitis of five or greater in average pain on a 0-10 numeric rating scale in the preceding week
- •Have had pain related to IBS, Crohn's, or Colitis for at least 3 months and for at least 15 days in the preceding 30 days
- •GAD Score (Moderate to Severe Anxiety)
排除标准
- •Are currently using or have used prescription opioids in the past 3 months
- •Have a current cancer diagnosis
- •In one of our prior music studies
- •Have formal experience with mindfulness
研究组 & 干预措施
MIndful Jazz
Participants in this group will watch an introduction to jazz appreciation and mindfulness training video, including the use of jazz for pain tolerance prior to the 4-week intervention. Participants in the Mindful Jazz Group will be informed that listening to music they are not comfortable with (i.e., jazz) can enhance long-term pain tolerance.
干预措施: MIndful Jazz (Behavioral)
Reggae Stereotypes
Reggae Stereotype Group: Participants in this group will be told about he stereotype of reggae in making people more calm. They will listen to reggae music over the 4 weeks.
干预措施: Reggae Stereotypes (Behavioral)
Traditional Mindfulness
Participants in this group will listen to a traditional mindfulness practice over the 4 weeks
干预措施: Traditional Mindfulness (Behavioral)
Pain Psychoeducation
Participants listen to the same playlist each week of the 4-weeks. It's an audio recording of the pain psychoeducation video they watch during training. Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=azwEQXh5enA
干预措施: Pain psychoeducation (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Pain, Enjoyment, General Activity Scale (PEG)
时间窗: Baseline and 4 weeks
Pain Intensity: Measure: The PEG scale will be used to assess the magnitude of pain sensations experienced by participants in the past week.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Sean D Young
Professor
University of California, Irvine