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临床试验/NCT00744263
NCT00744263已完成4 期

A Phase 4, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Efficacy in Prevention of Vaccine-Serotype Pneumococcal Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Invasive Pneumococcal Disease

Pfizer159 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 84,496 人开始时间: 2008年9月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Pfizer
入组人数
84,496
试验地点
159
主要终点
Number of Participants With First Episode of Confirmed Vaccine-type Community-acquired Pneumonia (VT-CAP)

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the prevention of the first episode of vaccine-type pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia in adults.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
65 Years 至 —(Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male or female adults aged 65 years or older on the day of vaccination and able to fulfill study requirements.

排除标准

  • Previous vaccination with any licensed or experimental pneumococcal vaccine
  • Residence in a nursing home, long-term care facility, or similar facility
  • Known hypersensitivity to vaccination
  • Immune deficiency or suppression

结局指标

主要结局

Number of Participants With First Episode of Confirmed Vaccine-type Community-acquired Pneumonia (VT-CAP)

时间窗: Baseline up to occurrence of first episode of VT-CAP, death, withdrawal of consent, loss to follow-up, participant request or end of case acquisition defined as accumulation of 130 VT cases (mean follow-up was 3.97 years)

CAP was defined based on clinical and radiological criteria. Microbiological criteria differentiate different categories of CAP. Clinical criteria: presence of 2 or more criteria from following: cough, production of purulent sputum/change in sputum character, temperature greater than (\>) 38.0 degrees Celsius (C) or less than (\<) 36.1 degrees C, auscultatory findings consistent with pneumonia including rales and/or evidence of pulmonary consolidation, leukocytosis (\>10\*10\^9 white blood cells/liter or \>15 percent (%) bands), C-reactive protein level \>3 times upper limit of normal, hypoxemia with partial oxygen pressure \<60 millimeter of mercury (mmHg). Radiological criteria: pneumonia confirmation by adjudication committee via lateral, posterior-anterior chest x-ray or anterior-posterior chest x-ray. Microbiological criteria: VT Streptococcus pneumonia culture from blood, pleural fluid or other sterile site and/or positive VT serotype-specific urinary antigen detection (SSUAD).

次要结局

  • Number of Participants With First Episode of Nonbacteremic/Noninvasive (NB/NI) Vaccine-type Community-acquired Pneumonia (VT-CAP)(Baseline up to occurrence of first episode of NB/NI VT-CAP, death, withdrawal of consent, loss to follow-up, participant request or end of case acquisition defined as accumulation of 130 VT cases (mean follow-up was 3.97 years))
  • Number of Participants With First Episodes of Vaccine-type Invasive Pneumococcal Disease (VT-IPD) Cases(Baseline up to occurrence of first episode of VT-IPD, death, withdrawal of consent, loss to follow-up, participant request or end of case acquisition defined as accumulation of 130 VT cases (mean follow-up was 3.97 years))

研究者

发起方
Pfizer
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (159)

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