Comparison of Pain Accompanying the Use of 3.7 mm and 4 mm Office Hysteroscopy in Nullipara: A Randomized Clinical Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 140
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pain more than 4 (according visual analogue scale
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of the investigators'study was To compare 2 different diameter rigid hysteroscopy in vaginoscopic approach regarding pain during and after the procedure.
And to evaluate patient acceptability and tolerability in order to determine the best way to perform hysteroscopy in an outpatient setting.
详细描述
Office hysteroscopy is used as diagnostic tool to investigate abnormal uterine bleeding and other diseases involving the uterine cavity one of The main limitation to its widespread use is feared from pain and low patient tolerability Narrower diameter hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy devices are being developed to improve the acceptability of office hysteroscopy. Miniature optical systems allow performance of most diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy (after proper patient selection) in an outpatient or office setting .Flexible hysteroscopy seem to be less painful at the beginning and during the procedure ,but the optical qualities are poor Hysteroscopy is safe, feasible and accurate procedure for diagnosing intrauterine pathology.
Provision of outpatient based diagnostic and operative services are gaining prominence as a standard of cure but the experience of pain can be off-putting for patients having outpatient diagnostic hysteroscopy.
saline solution is an excellent alternative to carbon dioxide in women undergoing outpatient hysteroscopy, and there are fewer complications
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Woman with nulliparous cervix
排除标准
- •Pregnancy.
- •female genital cancer
- •Active pelvic infection
- •Multipara
- •patient not receiving misoprostol
结局指标
主要结局
Pain more than 4 (according visual analogue scale
时间窗: 5 minute
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Essam Rashad Abdel-Hafeez Othman
Associate Professor, OB-GYN department-principal investigator
Assiut University
