The Effect of Rebozo Technique on Perceived Support and Control in Childbirth
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 44
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Perception of Control and Support in the Birth Scale
研究概览
简要总结
This study was designed as a randomized controlled, 2-group, experimental study to measure the levels of perceived birth support and control between women with and without rebozo technique.
详细描述
Objective
This study was conducted to measure the perceived support during labor and the level of control over their own labor in pregnant women who underwent rebozo technique.
Method: The study was conducted in a randomized controlled experimental design between September and December 2024. The population of the study consisted of 44 primiparous pregnant women admitted to a district state hospital for delivery. The sample size was calculated and the study was conducted with 44 pregnant women (experiment: 22, control: 22). While rebozo technique was applied to the experimental group during the trauma process, routine midwifery care was applied to the control group. Introductory Information Form, Perceived Support and Control Scale in Childbirth were used to collect data in the study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
The numbers from 1 to 44 were randomly divided into two groups on the random.org website and randomly selected numbers were assigned to the intervention and control groups. This process ensured equal and random distribution of participants to the intervention and control groups. The group to which the case was assigned was determined according to the order of hospitalization and recorded in the Excel list.
Since the care intervention and data collection were performed by the researcher in the study, one-way blinding was performed.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 35 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Volunteering to participate in the research,
- •Don't speak Turkish,
- •Being literate,
- •Having a low-risk pregnancy,
- •Primiparous pregnancy
排除标准
- •Being out of position
- •Having a high-risk pregnancy (vaginal bleeding, no hypertension, etc.),
- •Dilatation below 4 cm and above 6 cm,
- •Initiation of labor induction,
- •Having received childbirth preparation training,
- •Absence of a birth attendant in trauma,
研究组 & 干预措施
Experimental Group
After the randomization of the women placed in the clinic, they were informed about the study and their consent was obtained; then the Introductory Information Form was completed. The experimental group (n=22) received massage with rebozo technique during the active phase of labor in addition to routine care in accordance with clinical procedures. A 'Rebozo Application Calendar' was created for the experimental group. According to this calendar, 4 rebozo techniques were determined. The duration and frequency of the techniques and the cervical dilatation of the pregnant woman at the time of application were recorded. After delivery, the 'Perceived Support and Control in Childbirth Scale' was completed.
Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
干预措施: rebozo technique (Other)
control group
After the randomization of the women placed in the clinic, they were informed about the study and their consent was obtained; then the Introductory Information Form was completed. The control group (n=22) received routine midwifery care only in accordance with clinical procedures. A 'Rebozo Implementation Schedule' was created for the participants in the experimental group. According to this schedule, rebozo techniques to be applied in the latent and active phase of labor were determined. The duration and frequency of the rebozo techniques and the cervical dilatation of the pregnant woman when the technique was applied were recorded. After delivery, the 'Perceived Support and Control in Labor Scale' was completed.
结局指标
主要结局
Perception of Control and Support in the Birth Scale
时间窗: 4 months
The scale was developed by Elizabeth Ford, Susan Ayers and Daniel B. Wright in 2009 under the name Support and Control in Childbirth Scale (SCBS). The Turkish validation of the scale was conducted by Figen İnci, Gözde Gökçe İşbir and Fuat Tanhan in 2015. The scale consists of 33 items and three sub-dimensions: support, control and external control. The sub-dimensions are the health worker's support dimension items 1-12 and the mother's control over her own body and birth sub-dimension items 13-33. The scale is a five-point Likert-type scale as "Strongly Agree", "Agree", "Undecided", "Disagree", "Strongly Disagree". There are 10 negative statements in the scale. The scores that can be obtained from the DCOS scale range from 33 to 165 and these scores were used to determine the level of control and support perceived by women. Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the scale is 0.84. In this study, Cronbach's alpha coefficient was found to be 0.973.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Ayça Demir Yıldırım, PhD
Doctor Faculty Member
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa