Safety and Efficacy of Degradable Microsphere in Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Prospective Comparative Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 150
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Incidence of postembolism syndrome
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study was to prospectively collect clinical data from patients who underwent hepatic artery chemoembolization using microspheres with different degradation times (2 hours, 1 day, 2 weeks) based on standard treatment.
详细描述
This study is a prospective study, and the purpose of this study is to investigate and collect clinical information on the safety and efficacy of degradable microsphere for hepatic artery chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma patients. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of postembolism syndrome and liver function impairment after hepatic artery chemoembolization, and the secondary purpose was to evaluate tumor treatment response and hepatic artery damage after 1 month of hepatic artery chemoembolization.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 19 Years 至 79 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adult patients aged 19 to 79 years
- •Patient who signed Informed Consent Form
- •Patients diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma by American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and at least one of the following methods i. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with early augmentation and delayed excretion of at least one solid liver lesion greater than 1 ㎝.
- •ii. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) with early augmentation and delayed build-up of at least one solid liver lesion >1 ㎝.
- •iii. Lesions with inconclusive features require histological confirmation.
- •Patients should not be eligible for treatment by amputation or percutaneous resection or liver transplantation at the time of study enrollment.
- •i. Patients who are not suitable for ablation due to lesion location may be enrolled.
- •ii. Patients with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma who are not suitable for amputation or resection may be enrolled.
- •Must be Child-Pugh A or B hepatocellular carcinoma, and must satisfy the following criteria.
- •i. Tumor lesion size from 1 ㎝ to 10 ㎝ ii. Number of tumors 1-7 iii. Physical activity European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 1 without vascular involvement
- •Patients who can be followed up until the end of the study and whose life expectancy is 6 months or longer
排除标准
- •Patients under the age of 19
- •Chronic kidney disease (CDK) grade 4 or 5 patients
- •Current or previous treatment with chemotherapy or radiation therapy or sorafenib or drug release chemoembolization (deTACE) after diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma
- •Pregnant, lactating, pre-menopausal and women not using effective contraceptive methods
- •Performance state European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) > 1
- •Child-Poo Class C
- •Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with vascular invasion or extrahepatic metastasis
- •Active Gastrointestinal Bleeding
- •Evidence of irreversible bleeding constitution
- •Encephalopathy that is not medically adequately controlled
- •Presence of ascites that is not medically controlled
- •Contraindications to Magnetic Resonance Imaging or Computed Tomography scan (e.g. metal implants)
- •Allergy to contrast media that cannot be managed by prevention
- •Contraindications to angiography
- •Contraindications to the administration of cisplatin anticancer drugs
- •Contraindications to hepatic artery embolization
- •Extensive context-to-systemic shunts
- •hepatofugal portal blood flow
- •Serum bilirubin > 3.0 ㎎/dL
- •Serum creatinine > 2.0 ㎎/dL
- •Other symptoms that your doctor has determined to be exclusive.
- •Irreversible blood clotting disorders
- •Others who are judged to be difficult for the principal investigator or principal investigator to conduct this clinical trial for other reasons
结局指标
主要结局
Incidence of postembolism syndrome
时间窗: 8 weeks
Nausea, vomiting, persistent pain, fever, and other
Incidence of liver function impairment
时间窗: 8 weeks
AFP, AST, ALT, BILI, GGT, BUN, and CREAT level
次要结局
- Hepatic artery damage(8 weeks)
- Tumor treatment response(8 weeks)
