A Comparative Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Esmketamine Versus Dexmedetomidine During Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy in Children With Positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Consort-prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 80
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Onset time, Vital signs
研究概览
简要总结
A comparative study on the safety and efficacy of esmketamine versus Dexmedetomidine during drug induced sleep endoscopy in children with positional obstructive sleep apnea: A consort-prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial
详细描述
Methods: Eighty ASA Ⅰ - Ⅱ patients aged 3-13 years underwent elective surgery under general anesthesia. No serious cardiovascular disease, no liver and kidney dysfunction, no central nervous system disease and mental disease. Patients undergoing tonsillectomy under general anesthesia were selected as the research objects.
80 patients were randomly divided into dexmedetomidine group D (n = 40) and ketamine Group K (n = 40). Both groups were given midazolam 0.2mg/kg intravenously
Group K: induction: intravenous injection of 1.0mg/kg esmketamine, nasal endoscopy started 3 minutes later, maintained 1.0mg/kg/h esmketamine;
Group D: induction: Dexmedetomidine 1 μ G / kg at least 10 min after intravenous injection + maintain 1 μ After 5 minutes of intravenous injection of dexmedetomidine 1 ug / kg, sufentanil 0.05 mg / kg was given.
Propofol 0.5 mg · kg-1 was injected intravenously when the patient had body movement
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Sequential
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 3 Years 至 12 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Eighty ASA Ⅰ - Ⅱ patients aged 3-13 years underwent elective surgery under general anesthesia. No serious cardiovascular disease, no liver and kidney dysfunction, no central nervous system disease and mental disease. Patients undergoing tonsillectomy under general anesthesia were selected as the research objects.
排除标准
- •ASA grade III and above, abnormal heart, lung, liver and kidney function before operation; There were central nervous system diseases and mental diseases, preoperative allergy to anesthetics (dexmedetomidine, esmketamine), family history of malignant high fever, tracheostomy and other artificial airway.
研究组 & 干预措施
Esmketamine group
Intravenous injection of 1.0mg/kg esmketamine was given, and nasal endoscopy was started 3 minutes later to maintain 1.0mg/kg/h esmketamine
干预措施: Esmketamine,Dexmedetomidine (Drug)
Dexmedetomidine group
Dexmedetomidine 1 μg/ kg at least 10 min after intravenous injection + maintain 1 μ After intravenous injection of dexmedetomidine 1 ug / kg, sufentanil 0.05 mg / kg was given 5 minutes
干预措施: Esmketamine,Dexmedetomidine (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Onset time, Vital signs
时间窗: 1 year
Time from administration to operation;Heart rate, blood pressure and body movement during operation
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Xuemin Song
associate professor
Zhongnan Hospital