Effect of dexamethasone as an adjuvant on analgesic efficacy of bupivacaine in caudal block in pediatric infraumbilical surgeries
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2/3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- To study postoperative pain relief in both groups
研究概览
简要总结
Pain is unpleasant experience which can produce changes in all system of the body. Anticipation and effective treatment of pain in pediatric patient is thus essential component of care. The under treatment of acute post operative pain in children leads to activation of physiological and biochemical stress leading to impaired metabolic, neurological, endocrine, pulmonary and immunological function. Single shot caudal is preferred and most commonly used technique. However it has short duration of action after single injection. Prolongation of single caudal block has been achieved by addition of various adjuvants like ketamine, opioids to local anaesthetics providing post operative analgesia. This study is designed to compare the effect of the quality of pain relief between caudal bupivacaine versus caudal dexamethasone with bupivacaine in pediatric infraumbilica
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Other
- 盲法
- Participant Blinded
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 1.00 Year(s) 至 8.00 Year(s)（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •ASA I II III Consent from legally authorized representative Infraumbilical surgeries.
排除标准
- •ASA IV V Refusing to give consent Patient with pre existing cardiac, neurological and respiratory diseases Patients having coagulopathy Patient with congenital spine anomaly local infection.
结局指标
主要结局
To study postoperative pain relief in both groups
时间窗: Pain profile is measured in terms of FLACC scale 24 hours post operatively every 15 minutes for 1 hr and every half hour for next 4 hours and hourly till 24 hrs
次要结局
- To compare postoperative complication in both groups.(Intraoperative hemodynamic parameters in both groups)
研究者
Dr Varun G K
B.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital , Ahmedabad