The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Attention and Pain-related Symptoms in Chronic Pain Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 49
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Pain disability and Attention
研究概览
简要总结
The main purpose of this study is to determine the degree to which Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, a group-based psychological therapy that includes mindfulness meditation exercises, reduces depression, anxiety, stress, pain intensity, and interference of pain with daily life among adult chronic pain patients.
The second purpose is to examine the role of attention in improving psychological and physical health for chronic pain patients.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adult chronic pain patients who are proficient in English
- •Capable of interacting with others in a group setting
- •Capable of working with a computer
排除标准
- •Alcohol or drug abuse (past history is acceptable as long as their situation has been stable for at least 3 months)
- •Psychiatric psychosis (patients who have a past history of schizophrenia are eligible as long as they are currently stable)
- •Current major depressive disorder
- •Current severe social phobia
- •At immediate risk for suicide
- •Cerebral lesions or tumors (unless medically and cognitively stable)
- •Neurological disease
- •Medically unstable
- •Cognitively unstable
- •Previously participated in a mindfulness meditation program
结局指标
主要结局
Pain disability and Attention
时间窗: Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
Change in pain disability assessed by the Pain Disability Index (PDI). Change in attention assessed by an adapted version of the Change Blindness Task
次要结局
- Stress(Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up)
- Acceptance(Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up)
- Pain Intensity(Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up)
- Depression(Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up)
- Anxiety(Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up)
- Mindfulness(Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up)
研究者
Nicholas Cepeda
Associate Professor
York University
