Adverse effects of physical restraint on the activities of daily living among older inpatients in an acute care hospital: a retrospective cohort study
- Conditions
- Pneumonia
- Registration Number
- JPRN-UMIN000038448
- Lead Sponsor
- Shirakawa Satellite for Teaching and Research (STAR)
- Brief Summary
Of 403 patients, 94 required physical restraints. The mean age was 84.5 years (standard deviation [SD] 8.2); 44.4% were women. The mean Katz score on admission was 2.7 (SD 2.4). For multiple linear regression analysis, the coefficient of the number of restraints used was -0.024 (95% confidence interval: -0.044, -0.003, p = .022). Consequently, the restraint use for 13.9 days was associated with the decrease in the Katz score by 1.0.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete: follow-up complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 403
Not provided
Patients who were transferred from other hospitals or those who died were excluded.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Observational
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method