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The Effects of Faculty/Staff Exercise Program

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sedentary Lifestyle
Cardiovascular Risk Factor
Physical Activity
Interventions
Behavioral: Physical Activity
Registration Number
NCT03385447
Lead Sponsor
Kent State University
Brief Summary

This study focuses on analyzing the data collected from participants in the Faculty/Staff Exercise Program to determine the success and quantifying the results of the program. The investigators are interested in the effectiveness of this program on multiple levels, individual and group, as it is the first of its kind - an exercise program targeting the faculty and staff at a university.

Detailed Description

This study focuses on analyzing the data collected from participants in the Faculty/Staff Exercise Program to determine the success and quantifying the results of the program. The investigators are interested in the effectiveness of this program on multiple levels, individual and group, as it is the first of its kind - an exercise program targeting the faculty and staff at a university. Participants were regular attendees in either a 6am or 12pm exercise program session. Data included both measures of physical health as well as cognitive health. Measures of physical health included the assessment of body fat using the skin-fold method of analysis (3-site). Cholesterol was measured via blood draw analysis. This was done at the Kent State University Exercise Physiology Laboratory by certified research staff. A 6 minute walk test was completed to measure aerobic capacity. Flexibility was assessed via the sit-and-reach test while anaerobic strength and endurance were assessed using sit-up and curl-up tests. Assessment of balance was done using a Biodex Balance System.

Assessments of cognitive health included several questionnaires that asked questions related to sleep habits, stress levels, and mood. In addition, each participant was given a MOVband to track physical activity. The device was worn during waking hours for all days of participation.The data from the MOVband was auto-uploaded to a computer program for tracking so that no manual entry was necessary.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • age 21-65 years
  • current faculty/staff member
  • no contraindications to exercise
  • sedentary prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria
  • age <21 years, >65 years
  • non faculty/staff member
  • contraindications to exercise
  • regular exercise participation prior to enrollment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Physical ActivityPhysical ActivityParticipants were subjected to a 12-week exercise program targeting the federal physical activity guidelines.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diastolic Blood PressureChange from baseline diastolic blood pressure at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up.

Objectively measured diastolic blood pressure in millimeters of Mercury using a standard Mercury sphygmomanometer.

HeightAssessed once at baseline.

Objectively measured height in meters using a standard clinical stadiometer.

WeightChange from baseline weight at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up.

Objectively measured weight in kilograms using a standard clinical scale.

Systolic Blood PressureChange from baseline systolic blood pressure at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up.

Objectively measured systolic blood pressure in millimeters of Mercury using a standard Mercury sphygmomanometer.

High-Density LipoproteinChange from baseline high-density lipoprotein at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up.

Objectively measured high-density lipoprotein in milligrams per deciliter using a standard assay kit.

Low-Density LipoproteinChange from baseline low-density lipoprotein at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up.

Objectively measured low-density lipoprotein in milligrams per deciliter using a standard assay kit.

Total Serum CholesteralChange from baseline total serum cholesterol at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up.

Objectively measured total serum cholesterol in milligrams per deciliter using a standard assay kit.

Impaired Fasting GlucoseChange from baseline impaired fasting glucose at 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up.

Objectively measured impaired fasting glucose in milligrams per deciliter using a standard assay kit.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Accelerometer-Based Physical ActivityChange from baseline accelerometer-based physical activity 4-weeks, 8-weeks, and 12-weeks follow-up using 1-minute epochs.

Assessment of accelerometer-based physical activity outcome measures (e.g., steps per day).

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