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临床试验/NCT01537965
NCT01537965已完成不适用

Evaluation of Innovative Ultrasonic Techniques for Non-invasive Diagnosis of Liver Fibrosis in Patients With Chronic Viral Hepatitis B or C

University Hospital, Grenoble1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 96 人开始时间: 2012年1月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
96
试验地点
1
主要终点
In patients with chronic viral hepatitis B or C, evaluate the performance for the diagnosis of significant fibrosis (F≤1 versus F≥2) of elastography in mode supersonic compared with elastography (FibroScan®), the gold standard liver biopsy.

研究概览

简要总结

The non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis in chronic viral hepatitis B and C is now entering clinical practice. It is based on blood tests, especially FibroMetre® and Fibrotest® and on elastography with the Fibroscan®. Despite the overall satisfactory diagnostic performance for all of these tests (AUROC ranging from 0.80 to 0.90 depending on the study) for the discrimination of F≤1 versus F≥2, the positive and negative predictive values , however, are far from be perfect in a given patient. With these technique, failures are also possible and the measures do not meet quality standards that increase the risk of misclassification. It would be particularly useful to have new generation techniques with a better diagnostic performance.

In this project, in response to the problems presented above, we propose to evaluate the diagnostic performance of five innovative ultrasonic techniques for the non-invasive diagnosis of fibrosis.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Diagnostic
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • patient with an Ac-HCV positive and RNA HCV positive or AgHBs-positive,
  • naive to treatment or not receiving treatment for viral eradication in six months,
  • patient for whom a liver biopsy size less than 15 mm, regardless of the number of portal tracts present or fragments, is being considered or has been performed between two and one month before inclusion,
  • Patient affiliated to social security or similar regime,
  • patients who signed consent for participation in the study.

排除标准

  • patient with anti-HIV Ac positive (latter result not older than 12 months and in the absence of risk factors)
  • chronic liver disease due to other causes than HCV (hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, autoimmune disease, metabolic liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, exposure to toxins ...)
  • chronic alcohol consumption >30g/day in men and >20g/day in women
  • history of severe systemic disease,
  • HCV treatment with anti-viral or anti-fibrotic referred to within the last 6 months,
  • immunosuppressive therapy: corticosteroids, Imurel, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, Cellcep,
  • patient with an active implantable medical device,
  • protected person referred to in Articles L1121-5 to L1121-8 of the Code of Public Health

结局指标

主要结局

In patients with chronic viral hepatitis B or C, evaluate the performance for the diagnosis of significant fibrosis (F≤1 versus F≥2) of elastography in mode supersonic compared with elastography (FibroScan®), the gold standard liver biopsy.

时间窗: two years

Comparison 2-2 of areas under the ROC curve obtained for the different modalities (Fibroscan® vs Aixplorer®).

次要结局

  • Evaluate the diagnostic performance of all approaches to all stages of fibrosis took 2 by 2 (F1 vs. F2, F2 vs. F3, F3 vs. F4)(two years)
  • Kappa intra-observer coefficient of ultrasonic techniques(two years)
  • Compare the performance for the diagnosis of significant fibrosis of the liver contours regularity quantification and of the homogeneity of the hepatic parenchyma, and biological tests of fibrosis, the gold standard is liver biopsy.(two years)
  • Evaluate the diagnostic performance of each technique (ultrasound innovative and organic) for severe fibrosis (F<3 vs F≥3) and cirrhosis (F<4 vs F≥4).(two years)
  • Evaluate the performance of the main diagnostic modalities chosen from previous results in the two sub-populations: patients with hepatitis B and those with hepatitis C(two years)
  • Propose, based on previous results, a hierarchical strategy for using these innovative ultrasonic techniques used in combination with Fibroscan ® and the biological tests currently available (Fibrotest ®, FibroMetre ®).(two years)

研究者

发起方
University Hospital, Grenoble
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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