跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT05017246
NCT05017246终止2 期

A Randomized Trial Comparing Intrathecal Morphine and Intraoperative Lidocaine Infusion to Epidural Anesthesia With Postoperative PCA for Patients Undergoing Exploratory Laparotomy on the Gynecologic Oncology Service.

Washington University School of Medicine1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 174 人开始时间: 2022年1月18日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
终止
入组人数
174
试验地点
1
主要终点
Morphine Milligram Equivalent (MME) in the Postoperative Hospital Course

研究概览

简要总结

To determine if opioid consumption postoperatively among patients undergoing non-emergent laparotomy by the gynecologic oncology service who receive intrathecal morphine with intraoperative lidocaine (IML) infusion are lower than patients who have epidural anesthesia with PCA (EPCA).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Supportive Care
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Female patients ≥18 years old
  • Undergoing non-emergent exploratory laparotomy with the Gynecologic Oncology service
  • No clinical or laboratory evidence of end organ failure:
  • If available:
  • Platelets > 100 K/cumm
  • Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dl
  • Serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dl
  • Creatine clearance (CrCl) ≥30 based on the original Cockcroft-Gault formula adjusted for weight.
  • INR <1.3 reference range
  • All other lab values obtained as part of general preoperative work-up must be ≤1.5x normal laboratory value.

排除标准

  • Patients not giving consent to participate in the study
  • Unable to complete self-report pain questionnaire
  • Moderate to severe kidney or liver failure per lab criteria as outlined
  • Inability to hold anticoagulant medications for a safe amount of time per current ASRA guidelines
  • Contraindication to lumbar puncture or epidural placement, per acute pain management service such as known coagulopathy or history of clotting disorders, history of scoliosis or lumbar fusion, infection at site of entry, or current systemic infection
  • Complete bowel obstruction
  • Contraindication to intravenous lidocaine
  • No known pregnancy and not lactating.
  • Currently septic
  • Patient currently taking more than 30 MME a day preoperatively (for >30 days)
  • BMI >50kg/m2
  • Intolerance/contraindication or allergy to receiving non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or acetaminophen or any other medications in the pre-operative order set

研究组 & 干预措施

Epidural bupivacaine with hydromorphone patient-controlled anesthesia (EPCA)

Active Comparator
  • Standard of care at Washington University School of Medicine/Barnes-Jewish Hospital
  • Day of surgery: preoperative tylenol, gabapentin, celebrex, and epidural dosing per standard protocol.
  • Intraoperative: dexamethasone and epidural bupivacaine
  • Day of surgery postoperative: hydromorphone PCA, toradol, ibuprofen, tylenol, epidural bupivacaine
  • Postoperative: hydromorphone PCA, ibuprofen, oxycodone

干预措施: Bupivacaine (Drug)

Intrathecal morphine with intraoperative lidocaine infusion

Experimental
  • Day of surgery: tylenol, gabapentin, celebrex, and preoperative intrathecal morphine one time injection (150mcg)
  • Intraoperative: dexamethasone and lidocaine infusion 1 mg/kg ideal body weight
  • Day of surgery postoperative: toradol, ibuprofen, tylenol
  • Postoperative: ibuprofen, oxycodone, and hydromorphone prn

干预措施: Morphine (Drug)

Intrathecal morphine with intraoperative lidocaine infusion

Experimental
  • Day of surgery: tylenol, gabapentin, celebrex, and preoperative intrathecal morphine one time injection (150mcg)
  • Intraoperative: dexamethasone and lidocaine infusion 1 mg/kg ideal body weight
  • Day of surgery postoperative: toradol, ibuprofen, tylenol
  • Postoperative: ibuprofen, oxycodone, and hydromorphone prn

干预措施: Lidocaine (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Morphine Milligram Equivalent (MME) in the Postoperative Hospital Course

时间窗: Postoperatively while patient is in hospital (estimated to be 4 days)

次要结局

  • Patient Satisfaction With Pain Control(Day of hospital discharge (estimated to be day 4))
  • Change in Pain Scores(Preoperative, each post-operative day while inpatient, 2 week follow-up, and 6 week follow-up)
  • 30 Day Readmission Rate(Through day 30)
  • Rate of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) or Pulmonary Thromboembolism (PTE)(From day of surgery (day 1) to 6 weeks after surgery)
  • Rate of Persistent Pain(At 6 week follow-up)
  • Rate of Postoperative Ileus(Postoperatively while patient is in hospital (estimated to be 4 days))
  • Length of Hospital Stay(Estimated to be 4 days)
  • Rate of Postoperative Hypotension(Up to 48 hours after surgery)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

Loading locations...

相似试验