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Surgical Outcome and Predictors of Overall Survival of Stage I-III Appendiceal Adenocarcinoma

Completed
Conditions
Appendiceal Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: Partial colecctomy
Procedure: Hemicolectomy
Registration Number
NCT05452382
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

A few studies investigated the predictors of overall survival in appendiceal adenocarcinoma. A SEER database analysis of 1404 patients with appendiceal adenocarcinoma found that older age, T4 tumors, N1-2 stage, poorly differentiated carcinoma, and distant metastasis were significantly predictive of poorer survival. Another small single-center study including 49 appendiceal cancer patients reported female gender and low-grade adenocarcinoma to be associated with increased overall survival. However, these previous analyses did not take into account some important prognosticators of survival such as patients' comorbidities and functional status, pathologic parameters such as lymphovascular invasion, and adjuvant systemic treatment. Therefore, we used the National Cancer Database (NCDB) to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the predictors of overall survival after surgical treatment of stage I-III appendiceal adenocarcinoma.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2607
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with non-metastatic appendiceal adenocarcinoma who underwent surgical resection
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with other pathologic types of appendiceal cancer
  • Patients with clinical stage IV or unknown stage
  • Patients who did not undergo surgery, underwent local excision, or had unknown/non-specified surgery
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Partial colectomyPartial colecctomyPatients with appendiceal cancer who underwent segmental resection of appendiceal adenocarcinoma
HemicolectomyHemicolectomyPatients with appendiceal cancer who underwent formal right hemicolectomy of appendiceal adenocarcinoma
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival60 months

Percent of patients who were alive at five years of follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Positive resection marginsImmediate postoperative

the rate of surgical margins infiltrated by malignancy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cleveland Clinic Flroida

🇺🇸

Weston, Florida, United States

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