MedPath

europlasticity of brain glutamate and glutamine and treatment response in alcoholism

Recruiting
Conditions
F10.2
Registration Number
DRKS00003439
Lead Sponsor
Zentralinstitut für Seelische GesundheitKlinik für Abhängiges Verhalten und Suchtmedizin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria

Legally effective, written informed consent for participation within the study, including ability to communicate with the researchers

Alcohol dependent subjects:

- Diagnose of alcohol dependence according to ICD-10 and DSM-IV

Healthy controls:

- no or minimal consumption of alcohol,

- laboratory parameters sensitive for alcohol within normal range

Exclusion Criteria

Actual psychiatric disorder (Axis I) according to DSM-IV / ICD-10 (assessed with SCID-I) except nicotine abuse or nicotine dependence and alcohol dependence for patients
- Positive drugscreen (opiates, cannabinoids, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, cocaine, amphetamine),
- actual treatment with psychoactive medication,
- MR contraindication (e.g. pacemaker, metallic or electronic implants, metal splinters…)
- Severe physical disorders (liver-cirrhosis, severe diabetes),
- former psychotic disorder,
- actual suicidal tendency or endangerment of others

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
concentrations of glutamate, glutamine and GABA in the anterior cingulate cortex are assessed with MR-Spectroscopy at the beginning of acute alcohol withdrawal, after fife days of abstinence and after two weeks of abstinence<br><br><br><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
associations of metabolite concentrations in the anterior cingulate cortex at the beginning of acute alcohol withdrawal, after five days of abstinence and after two weeks of abstinence with cue-reactivity to alcoholrelated stimuli. Cue-reactivity will be assessed using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).<br>
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath