MedPath

Aminophylline and metoclopramide in pain after vitrectomy

Phase 3
Conditions
Pain intensity after deep vitrectomy.
Other specified postprocedural states
Z98.89
Registration Number
IRCT20170716035104N5
Lead Sponsor
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria

Patients undergoing pars plana deep vitrectomy (20G) surgery
Age between 18 to 75 years
Status classification I or II according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Status Classification System
Body mass index (BMI) less than 35
Ability to speak
Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

History of taking corticosteroids and immunosuppressants since one month before surgery
History of allergies to metoclopramide or aminophylline,
Taking metoclopramide, aminophylline, or any other analgesics 24 or less than 24 hours before surgery,
History of malignancy, uncontrolled diabetes, smoking cigarettes, addictive drugs, and alcohol abuse, chronic pain for more than six months, mental illness, evident preoperative anxiety or tachycardia, history of taking anti-anxiety or anti-arrhythmic medications, and a history of general anesthesia by using volatile anesthetics, in the last six months

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient's post-operative pain intensity. Timepoint: At the beginning of admission at the recovery ward, then at 30 and 60 minutes and 2, 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours after entering the recovery ward. Method of measurement: The Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath