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Participation and Executive Functions in Adults Following Traumatic Brain Injury In Sub-Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Traumatic Brain Injury
Interventions
Other: Conventional therapy
Other: New treatment protocol
Registration Number
NCT04292925
Lead Sponsor
Loewenstein Hospital
Brief Summary

Aim: To examine the feasibility of a new treatment protocol in improving executive function deficits and participation in daily activities of adults with TBI at discharge and one month post-discharge.

A double-blind (assessors) randomized control trial (RCT) with two groups, experimental and control.

This study will include 40 adults hospitalized in the inpatient Head Trauma unit.

Potential patients will be approached by occupational therapists working in the inpatient Head Trauma rehabilitation unit and be invited to participate in the study. If they agree, they will be asked to sign an informed consent form. Then they will undergo a screening assessment. Participants who are found eligible will be then administered a cognitive assessment battery. Then they will be randomly allocated to either the experimental (new treatment protocol) or the control (conventional therapy) group. In both groups, the intervention will include 18 treatment sessions of 45 minutes, between three to five times a week depending on the participant's state, over a period of four to six weeks. Following the intervention, participants will undergo the assessment again. Participation questionnaires will be administered by telephone one month post-discharge.

Detailed Description

A double-blind randomized control trial (RCT) with two groups, experimental and control.

This study will include 40 adults hospitalized in the inpatient Head Trauma unit.

Potential patients will be approached by occupational therapists working in the inpatient Head Trauma rehabilitation unit and be invited to participate in the study. If they agree, they will be asked to sign an informed consent form. Then they will undergo a screening assessment. Participants who are found eligible will be then administered a cognitive assessment battery. Then they will be randomly allocated to either the experimental (new treatment protocol) or the control (conventional therapy) group. In both groups, the intervention will include 18 treatment sessions of 45 minutes, between three to five times a week depending on the participant's state, over a period of four to six weeks. Following the intervention, participants will undergo the assessment again. Participation questionnaires will be administered by telephone one-month post-discharge.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Mild to severe TBI as diagnosed by a physician and confirmed by imaging
  • age 18-60
  • able to understand instructions of assessment tools as will be determined by their Occupational Therapist
  • basic cognitive abilities preserved as will be determined by three subtests of the Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment: orientation (score: 6/8 or above), visual perception (score: 3/4 or above) and spatial perception (score: 2/4 or above)
  • at least one functional upper extremity as will be determined by their Occupational Therapist
  • intact or corrected vision.
  • a score of 1 or above in the The Multiple Errands Test - the hospital version (MET-HV).
Exclusion Criteria
  • epilepsy
  • history of drug use
  • other psychiatric or neurologic disorder.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupConventional therapyIntervention with conventional therapy will include 18 treatment sessions of 45 minutes, between three to five times a week depending on the participant's state, over a period of four to six weeks.
Experimental GroupNew treatment protocolIntervention with the new treatment protocol will include 18 treatment sessions of 45 minutes, between three to five times a week depending on the participant's state, over a period of four to six weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Multiple Errands Test - the hospital version (MET-HV)30 minutes

A performance-based assessment which was design to assess the effect of EF deficits on everyday functioning.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive Self Efficacy Questionnaire II (CSEQ)15 minutes

The CSEQ is a questionnaire designed to assess a person's beliefs regarding their ability to recognize, monitor and manage cognitive symptoms and everyday challenging cognitive activities.

Self-Perceptions in Rehabilitation Questionnaire (SPIRQ)15 minutes

The SPIRQ is a 20 items questionnaire designed to measure clients' self-perceptions of injury, perceived benefits of rehabilitation, and emotional reactions throughout inpatient or outpatient rehabilitation.

Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory - 4 (MPAI-4)15 minutes

The MPAI is designed to assist in the clinical evaluation of people during post acute period following traumatic brain injury, to assist in the evaluation of rehabilitation programs and to better understand the long-term outcomes of traumatic brain injury.

Quality of Life After Brain Injury (QOLIBRI)15 minute

Is a questionnaire designed to assess quality of life following traumatic brain injury. The QOLIBRI instrument consists of 37 items in four satisfaction scales, ''Cognition'' (7 items), ''Self'' (7 items), ''Daily Life and Autonomy'' (7 items), and ''Social Relationships'' (6 items), and two bothered scales, ''Emotions'' (5 items) and ''Physical Problems'' (5 items).

WebNeuro neurocognitive assessment battery30 minutes

A web-based computerized battery of neurocognitive functioning.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Loewenstein Rehabilitation Hospital

🇮🇱

Ra'anana, Israel

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