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A double blind placebo controlled study on the effect of cerivastatin on the process of atherosclerosis in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (type 2).

Completed
Conditions
Patients with type 2 diabetes without manifest cadiovascular disease.
Registration Number
NL-OMON21494
Lead Sponsor
The trial was ïnvestigator driven (see scientific contact). The trial was supported by Bayer BV(Mijdrecht, the Netherlands). After the withdrawal of cerivastatin from the market, Merck, Sharp and Dome (Haarlem, the Netherlands) supplied the simvastatin/placebo tablets for the remaining study period.
Brief Summary

1. Beishuizen et al:Two-year statin therapy does not alter the progression of Intima-media thickness in patients with type 2 diabetes without manifest cardiovascular disease.Diabetes Care 27:2887-2892, 2004;<br> 2. Beishuizen et al: The effect of statin therapy on endothelial function in type 2 diabetes without manifest cardiovascular disease.Diabetes Care 28:1668-1674, 2005;<br> 3. Beishuizen et al: No effect of statin therapy on silent myocardial ischemia in patients with type 2 diabetes without manifest cardiovascular disease. Diabetes Care 28: 1675-1679,2005;<br> 4. Ray et al:Vascular phenotype and subclinical inflammation in diabetic Asian Indians without overt cardiovascular disease Diab.Res.Clin.Pract. (2006),doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.09.021.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
250
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with type 2 diabetes for at least 1 year;

2. Age 30-80 years;

Exclusion Criteria

1. Prior cardiovascular disease;

2. current/recent use of lipid lowering drugs;

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in mean intima-media thickness (IMT) of the common carotid artery.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in:<br /><br>1. Mean IMT of the carotid bifurcation, internal carotid artery, common femoral artery and superficial femoral artery;<br /><br>2. Distensibility of the common carotid artery;<br /><br>3. Flow mediated vasodilation (FMD) of the brachial artery as a parameter for endothelial function;<br /><br>4. 48 ambulatory ECG as a parameter for silent myocardial ischemia;<br /><br>5. -hs-CRP and other blood parameters for vascular inflammation, hemostatis, fibrinolysis, platelet activation, endothelial function.
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