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Monthly Versus Two Doses of Ante-Natal Intermittent Preventive Treatment With Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine

Phase 1
Conditions
Malaria
Interventions
Drug: Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine
Registration Number
NCT03599596
Lead Sponsor
University College Hospital, Ibadan
Brief Summary

Randomized controlled prospective comparative study

Detailed Description

This study is intended to be a randomized controlled comparative study conducted to compare the effect of monthly versus two doses of ante-natal intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
136
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women
  • Gestational age between 16 and 28weeks.
  • No history of use of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine prior to recruitment
  • Not on any medication for prophylaxis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Anaemia
  • HIV positive women
  • Pre-existing medical conditions e.g diabetes mellitus, haemoglobinopathy, hypertension, kidney disease, heart disease, any endocrine disorder like hypo/hyperthyroidism, Cushing' disease, connective tissue disorders like systemic lupus erythematosus, antiphospholipid syndrome or any otherautoimmune disease with poor feto-maternal outcomes in pregnancy.
  • History of Glucose -6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency in patient
  • Allergy to sulphonamides or pyrimethamine.
  • Non consenting patients
  • Multiple gestations

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Two doses of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamineSulphadoxine-pyrimethamine500mg of sulphadoxine and 25mg of pyrimethamine 3 tablets taken twice before delivery
Monthly doses of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamineSulphadoxine-pyrimethamine500mg of sulphadoxine and 25mg of pyrimethamine 3 tablets taken monthly delivery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Level of malaria parasitemia among pregnant women with monthly doses of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine as compared to pregnant women with 2 doses of Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria during Pregnancy with Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP).4 Months

Number of participants with high level of malaria parasitemia in monthly doses of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine group will be compared with the number of participants in 2 doses of IPTp-SP group.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prevalence of drug related adverse events associated with multiple doses of sulphadoxine pyrimethamine.4 Months

Number of participants having drug related adverse events associated with multiple doses of sulphadoxine pyrimethamine will be noted.

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