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Impact of Clinical Evident Portal Hypertension on HCC With TACE (CHANCE-CHESS 2301)

Recruiting
Conditions
Portal Hypertension
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Interventions
Procedure: TACE ± Systemic therapy
Registration Number
NCT05703750
Lead Sponsor
Zhongda Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to discuss the prognostic value of CEPH among HCC patients underwent TACE treatment, its impact on overall survival, and try to stratify patient cohorts for a better treatment strategy.

Detailed Description

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is recommended as standard therapy for intermediate-stage HCC according to the current guidelines and is also the most widely used in advanced HCC in real-world practice. Clinically relevant portal hypertension increases the risk of hepatic decompensation, which impairs survival in patients with HCC. The purpose of this study is to discuss the prognostic value of CEPH among HCC patients who underwent TACE treatment, its impact on overall survival, and try to stratify patient cohorts for a better treatment strategy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
228
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Has a diagnosis of HCC confirmed by radiology, histology, or cytology;
  2. Received at least 1 TACE treatment;
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Cholangiocarcinoma, fibrolamellar, sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma, and mixed hepatocellular/cholangiocarcinoma subtypes(confirmed by histology, or pathology) are not eligible;
  2. ECOG Performance Score > 2;
  3. History of spleen resection;
  4. Loss to follow-up.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
non-CEPH groupTACE ± Systemic therapyNon-CEPH was defined when none of the following factor was present: 1) esophageal/gastric varices on upper endoscopy or CT imaging, 2) ascites requiring diuretic treatment, 3) splenomegaly (largest diameter on CT \>12 cm) with a low platelet count (\<100,000/mm3).
CEPH groupTACE ± Systemic therapyCEPH was defined when at least one following factor was present: 1) esophageal/gastric varices on upper endoscopy or CT imaging, 2) ascites requiring diuretic treatment, 3) splenomegaly (largest diameter on CT \>12 cm) with a low platelet count (\<100,000/mm3).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival(OS)up to approximately 2 years

The OS is defined as the time from the initiation of any treatment to death due to any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective response rate(ORR) per Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST)up to approximately 2 years

The ORR is defined as the proportion of patients with a documented complete response(CR) or partial response(PR) per mRECIST.

Progression free survival(PFS) per mRECISTup to approximately 2 years

The PFS is defined as the time from the initiation of any treatment to the first documented progressive disease (according to mRECIST) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Gao-Jun Teng

🇨🇳

Nanjing, China

Xiaolong Qi

🇨🇳

Nanjing, China

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