Phase 3: Analysis of a Beneficial Effect of Prolonges Topical Steroid Treatment After Low-risk Penetrating Keratoplasty
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 400
- Primary Endpoint
- Graft survival
Study Overview
Brief Summary
PURPOSE: To assess the impact of duration of topical steroid treatment on the incidence of endothelial graft rejection following normal-risk penetrating keratoplasty (PK). DESIGN: Prospective, institutional, longitudinal, randomized interventional trial including 406 eyes (age: 52 >= 19 years; follow-up: 42 >= 18months). METHODS: Postoperative treatment started with prednisolone acetate 1% eye drops five times daily and was tapered over the first 6 months. Patients were then randomised into either short-term (stop topical steroid treatment) or long-term treatment (continue steroids once daily until 12 months).
Detailed Description
PURPOSE: To assess the impact of duration of topical steroid treatment on the incidence of endothelial graft rejection following normal-risk penetrating keratoplasty (PK). DESIGN: Prospective, institutional, longitudinal, randomized interventional trial including 406 eyes (age: 52 >= 19 years; follow-up: 42 >= 18 months). METHODS: Postoperative treatment started with prednisolone acetate 1% eye drops five times daily and was tapered over the first 6 months. Patients were then randomised into either short-term (stop topical steroid treatment) or long-term treatment (continue steroids once daily until 12 months). <=
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Low risk keratoplasty
Exclusion Criteria
- •High risk keratoplasty
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Graft survival
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported