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Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist for Non Invasive Ventilation and Patient-ventilator Interaction

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Non Invasive Ventilation
Patient Ventilator Interaction
Interventions
Device: Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist
Registration Number
NCT01074866
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Geneva
Brief Summary

The present study aims to compare various parameters reflecting patient-ventilator synchrony during standard pressure support (PS) and Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory assist (NAVA) in a group of patients receiving non invasive ventilation (NIV)for an episode of acute respiratory failure of various origin.

Detailed Description

The present study aims to compare various parameters reflecting patient-ventilator synchrony during standard pressure support (PS) and Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory assist (NAVA) in a group of patients receiving non invasive ventilation (NIV)for an episode of acute respiratory failure of various origin. The subgroup of COPD patients will be analyzed separately. The effects of various setting of Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist on patient-ventilator interaction will also be explored.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
13
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients admitted to the ICU and treated with Non invasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure of any origin
Exclusion Criteria
  • severe hypoxemia requiring an FIO2>0.6
  • hemodynamic instability
  • known oesophageal problem
  • active upper gastro-intestinal bleeding
  • any other contraindication to the insertion of a naso-gastric tube
  • impaired consciousness or absence of patient cooperation
  • facial or laryngeal lesions contraindicating the use of NIV
  • poor short term prognosis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory AssistNeurally Adjusted Ventilatory AssistNon invasive ventilation under Neurally Adjusted ventilatory Assist
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient-ventilator synchronization parameters
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

CHUV University hospital of Lausanne

🇨🇭

Lausanne, Switzerland

St Luc University hospital

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

HUG, University Hospital

🇨🇭

Geneva, Switzerland

Bernard Lambermont

🇧🇪

Liege, Belgium

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