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European Prosthetic Joint Infection Cohort Study- Hip, Knee and Shoulder Prosthetic Joint Infection

Conditions
Prosthesis-related Infections
Registration Number
NCT02424903
Lead Sponsor
Pro-Implant Foundation
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to compare different approaches for the treatment of prosthetic joint revisions and to optimize the outcomes in patients with prosthetic joint infections (PJI) by improving the treatment concept of PJI.

Detailed Description

The aim of the study is to assess the impact of different surgical and antibiotic therapies on patients admitted for a septic or aseptic revision of the hip, knee or shoulder prosthesis. The decision whether the implant will be retained or removed or antimicrobial treatment is based on criteria of each participating center specialists.The success of different treatment algorithms will be measured in terms of infection free interval, functional outcome and quality of life. All consecutive patients who need a revision surgery to the hip, knee or shoulder will be included. Furthermore the study will investigate different diagnostic tests (microbiological and histological) for the diagnosis and the discrimination of septic and aseptic causes in prosthesis failures. Pathogens (microorganisms isolated from puncture of the joint, tissue samples sonication fluid and blood) will be collected to establish a biobank.The samples are obtained preoperatively and intraoperatively as part of routine care practice. The study is not randomized.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5000
Inclusion Criteria
  • subject is older than 18 years of Age
  • written informed consent has been obtained
  • subject Needs a Revision surgery of the hip, knee or shoulder prosthesis
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Exclusion Criteria
  • subject is currently enrolled in another investigational study
  • inability to read and understand the participant's Information
  • subject is younger than 18 years of age
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Infection outcome12 months after surgery

The infection-free status is defined as absence of clinical (e.g. no fistula), laboratory (e.g. normal C-reactive protein) and radiological signs of infection (e.g. no septic loosening).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional outcome12 months after surgery

by HARRIS HIP SCORE, CONSTANT SHOULDER SCORE, KNEE SOCIETY SCORE, OXFORD HIP SCORE, OXFORD KNEE SCORE, QUICK DASH SCORE

lifequality evaluation12 months after surgery

by EQ5D5l-score

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Charité, Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

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