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The Utility of Oxygen Insufflation During Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscope-guided Intubation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02625194
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

This study investigate the utility of continuous oxygen insufflation during fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided intubation.

One group receives oxygen via suction channel of fiberoptic bronchoscope during intubation.

The other group does not receive oxygen during fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided intubation.

Then, the velocity of deoxygenation difference of PaO2(baseline

Detailed Description

Fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided intubation is a gold standard for intubation of a patient with anticipating difficult airway. This technique takes several minutes without oxygen supply, which results in hypoxia when it prolonged. If continuous supply of oxygen during procedure improve the oxygenation, we can reduce the risk of hypoxemia and increase the safety margin during procedure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients who have surgery under general oral endotracheal anesthesia with invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of lung disease
  • abnormality in chest x-ray
  • anticipating difficult intubation
  • pregnant women
  • who is unable to understand and agree the consent form

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OxygenOxygenOxygen is supplied through suction port in bronchoscope during bronchoscope-guided intubation.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Velocity of PaO2 decreasefrom mask removal to 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute

After administration of anesthetic agents and manual ventilation of 5 minutes, arterial blood sampling is collected. Then bronchoscope-guided intubation performed and arterial blood sample is collected immediately after the intubation completed. Time for intubation (between 1st and 2nd blood sample) is recorded. The difference of PaO2(before \& after intubation) is divided by the time taking for intubation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
visual fieldthroughout the intubation with bronchoscope, upto 5 minute

Visual field is evaluated by the blinded observer. It is evaluated as followed;excellent, good, poor, impossible

success of intubation300 sec after the beginning of intubation

After 1st trial of intubation, the success of intubation is recorded. If it takes more than 300 sec, it will be considered failure.

pH1. 5 minutes after manual ventilation / 2.right before 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute

arterial blood samples are collected before and after intubation.

PaO21. 5 minutes after manual ventilation / 2.right before 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute

arterial blood samples are collected before and after intubation.

PaCO21. 5 minutes after manual ventilation / 2.right before 1st manual ventilation after intubation, up to 5 minute

arterial blood samples are collected before and after intubation.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Gangnam severance hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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