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Safety and Immunogenicity of Plant-Derived Pfs25 VLP-FhCMB Malaria Transmission Blocking Vaccine in Healthy Adults

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Malaria
Interventions
Biological: Pfs25 VLP- FhCMB
Registration Number
NCT02013687
Lead Sponsor
Fraunhofer, Center for Molecular Biotechnology
Brief Summary

This study is a Phase 1, dose escalation, first-in-human study designed primarily to evaluate the safety of the purified plant-derived Pfs25 VLP combined with Alhydrogel adjuvant

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female aged 18 - 50 years inclusive

  • Able to give written informed consent obtained prior to screening

  • Healthy, as determined by medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and clinical safety laboratory examinations at baseline

  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 24 hours preceding receipt of each dose.

  • Females should fulfill one of the following criteria:

    1. At least one year post-menopausal
    2. Surgically sterile
    3. Willing to use oral, implantable, transdermal or injectable contraceptives for 30 days prior to first vaccination and then for the study duration
    4. Willing to abstain from sexual intercourse or use another reliable form of contraception approved by the Investigator (e.g., intrauterine device (IUD), female condom, diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap, use of condom by the sexual partner or a sterile sexual partner) for 30 days prior to first vaccination through 9 months after third vaccination
  • Comprehension of the study requirements, as demonstrated by achieving a score of at least 80% correct on a short multiple-choice quiz.

    • Individuals who fail to achieve a passing score on the initial comprehension assessment will be given the opportunity to retest after a review of protocol information.
    • Individuals who fail the comprehension assessment for the second time will not be enrolled.
  • Available and able to participate in all planned study visits and procedures.

Exclusion Criteria
  • History of malaria or previous receipt of an investigational malaria vaccine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
100 µg + AlhydrogelPfs25 VLP- FhCMBvaccine
10 µg + AlhydrogelPfs25 VLP- FhCMBvaccine
30 µg + AlhydrogelPfs25 VLP- FhCMBvaccine
2 µg + AlhydrogelPfs25 VLP- FhCMBvaccine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subjects With Solicited Systemic Adverse Events336 days
Subjects With Solicited Local Adverse Events336 days
Subjects With at Least One Adverse Event336 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of Anti-Pfs25 IgG Following the Third Immunization.196 days

Serum anti-Pfs25 antibody IgG titers determined using an ELISA unit assay.

Assessment of Transmission Reducing Activity (TRA) of Malaria Parasite196 days

Assessment of TRA, as measured by the standard membrane feeding assay (SMFA), showing ≥80% reduction of oocysts in Anopheles mosquito gut in ≥50% of the subjects with Study Day 196 sera (one month after the third vaccination) (Study Day 196) in either the 30 μg or 100 μg dose groups.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Accelovance

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

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