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Evaluation of Efficacy of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Haemoglobin Syndromes (Thalassemia and Sicle Cell Anaemia) and Risk of Skeletal Events

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Thalassemia
Registration Number
NCT00346242
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The evaluation of efficacy is performed by laboratory monitoring of bone density and resorption markers and clinical monitoring of bone density improvement. This is a prospective, randomized, parallel group, single blind study of one year treatment with zoledronic acid every 6 months as compared to one year treatment with zoledronic acid every 3 months and to placebo every 3 months in patients with hemoglobin syndromes and risk of skeletal complications.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with thalassaemia or sickle cell anaemia and bone density, z-scores < -1.5, in at least one of the examined sites
  • Normal renal function. Urea and creatinine should not exceed > 2-fold the upper limit of normal (< 2 x ULN).
Exclusion Criteria

Other protocol-defined inclusion / exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bone density by means of bone densitometry with dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) at three body sites (lumbar region, femoral head, wrist) prior to treatment initiation the start and at the end of treatment
N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx) levels, TRACP-5b, with ELISA, prior to the start of treatment initiation and every 3 or 6 months
Serum Bone alkaline phosphatase, Osteocalcin, OPG and S-RANKL with ELISA, prior to the start of treatment initiation, and every 3 or 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Biochemistry (Ca, P, urea/creatinine, SGOT/SGPT, ALT, γGT), endocrine and cardiac test prior to the start of treatment initiation and at 6 and 12 month.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis Investigative Site

🇬🇷

Athens, Greece

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