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A pilot study exploring the effectiveness of the Lifestyle approach to reducing Falls through Exercise (LiFE) in the stroke population.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Falls
Stroke
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Physiotherapy
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Occupational therapy
Stroke - Haemorrhagic
Stroke - Ischaemic
Registration Number
ACTRN12618001361291
Lead Sponsor
Associate Professor Natasha Lannin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Stopped early
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria

Community living men and women aged 70 or older who have been admitted to an Alfred Health department or service after stroke, and who recall they have had two or more falls/slips or have had one injurious fall in the past 12 months.

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion criteria are moderate-severe cognitive problems (as indicated by a score of 18 or less on the Mini Mental State examination or moderate-severe impairment in any category on the Cognistat), no conversational English, inability to ambulate independently, resident in a nursing home or hostel, or any unstable or terminal medical illness which would preclude the planned exercises and is unlikely to resolve (e.g. aortic aneurysm, malignant arrhythmias, critical aortic stenosis, rotator cuff tear & active hernias).

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fall surveillance. The primary outcome in this study is the occurrence of falls. Participants will record on each day if they fall or not on a weekly self-report falls surveillance calendar.[3 months<br>6 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adherence. Participants will track adherence by completing daily exercise logs reporting the domain, level and frequency of the exercises done each week.[3 months<br>6 months];Balance. Static balance will be measured using hierarchical series of stands with diminishing base of support and vision and dynamic balance by the timed Get up and Go.[3 months];Self efficacy. The Tinetti Falls-Efficacy Scale (FES) will assess situation specific and confidence in avoiding falls when performing basic activities of daily living.[3 months];Habitual physical activity and sedentary behviour evaluation scale which includes items asking questions about the type of physical participation in sedentary, household, work, leisure and sporting activities over the past seven days. [3 months];A self-report functional status questionnaire of 8 domains (ADL and IADL) from NHANES 1 Epidemiological Follow-up Study (1986)[3 months]
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