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Cerebral Perfusion and Flow Pulsatility in Patients with Aortic Coarctation * a 7 Tesla MRI Study

Completed
Conditions
Aortic coarctation
narrowing of the aorta
10010394
10007963
Registration Number
NL-OMON48005
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Patients:
- Subject has been diagnosed with CoA.
- Subject has previously undergone surgical treatment or balloon dilatation for
CoA.
- Subject is 12 years or older.
- Subject is competent to understand the performed procedures, the potential
hazards associated with these procedures, and to provide written informed
consent.

Controls:
- Subject is 12 years or older.
- Subject is competent to understand the performed procedures, the potential
hazards associated with these procedures, and to provide written informed
consent.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients:
- Subject is currently pregnant.
- Subject has previously undergone stent implantation for CoA.
- Subject has undergone a cardiovascular intervention between the 7T MRI brain
and the combined 3T MRI brain and 3T cardiac MRI, which, in the opinion of the
investigator, could adversely affect the interpretation of the results.
- Subject has a medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator,
could adversely affect the subject*s safety and/or the interpretation of the
results.
- Subject with a contraindication for MRI:
o Cardiac pacemaker or implanted cardioverter defibrillator not compatible with
MRI.
o Electronic device or implant, such as cochlear implant or insulin pump.
o Known claustrophobia.

Controls:
A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded
from participation in this study:
- Subject has a history of aortic coarctation or other cardiovascular disease.
- Subject has a history of neurological disease or intellectual disability.
- Subject is currently pregnant.
- Subject has a medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator,
could adversely affect the subject*s safety and/or the interpretation of the
results.
- Subject with a contraindication for MRI:
o Cardiac pacemaker or implanted cardioverter defibrillator not compatible with
MRI.
o Electronic device or implant, such as cochlear implant or insulin pump.
o Known claustrophobia.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational non invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The main study parameters in this study are flow pulsatility index and mean<br /><br>flow velocity of the large and perforating cerebral arteries, quantity of<br /><br>ischemic white matter lesions, and quantity of cerebral microbleeds.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- Systemic blood pressure by right arm, left arm, and right leg cuff<br /><br>measurements.<br /><br>- Systemic blood pressure by right arm 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure<br /><br>monitoring (only in CoA patients).<br /><br>- Left ventricular ejection fraction.<br /><br>- Left ventricular mass.<br /><br>- Aortic pulse wave velocity.<br /><br>- Distensibility of ascending aorta.<br /><br>- Aortic diameter at CoA site and diaphragm level.<br /><br>- Clinical symptoms at baseline interview: symptoms suggestive of TIA or<br /><br>stroke, headache, migraine.</p><br>
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