Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Pegfilgrastim Biosimilar in Subjects With High Risk Stage Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy
- Registration Number
- NCT02768714
- Lead Sponsor
- Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A.
- Brief Summary
This is a Phase III, randomised, assessor-blind, parallel group, multicentre trial. At least 180 adult subjects with high-risk Stage II or Stage III / IV breast cancer will be randomised (1:1) to receive either Eurofarma's pegfilgrastim (n = 90) or Neulastim (n = 90) in 8 to 10 sites in Brazil. Subjects will undergo a maximum of 4 cycles of myelosuppressive chemotherapy (21 days per cycle).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
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Signed written informed consent
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Males or females ≥ 18 years of age (at the time of signing consent)
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Breast cancer high-risk Stage II, or Stage III, or Stage IV (classification according to American Joint Committee on Cancer)
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Eligible to receive 4 cycles of docetaxel and doxorubicin combination CTX for the treatment of high-risk stage II, III, or IV breast cancer
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CTX-naïve
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ECOG performance status ≤ 2
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Adequate bone marrow function:
- Leucocyte count < 50 x 109/L
- ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Haemoglobin ≥ 10 x g/dL
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Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% by echocardiography or equivalent method (e.g. Multi Gated Acquisition scan) within 4 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of trial medication
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Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase < 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), alkaline phosphatase < 5 x ULN
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Total bilirubin ≤ ULN
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Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
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Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of first dose of trial treatment and agree to use highly effective contraception (e.g. hormonal contraception or intra-uterine device [which should be established prior to the start of the trial], plus usage by at least 1 of the partners of an additional spermicide-containing barrier method of contraception) from 2 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of trial medication until trial completion, and for 30 days after the last dose of trial drug
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Female subjects of non-childbearing potential must have a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea. A male subject with a female partner of childbearing potential must have either had a prior vasectomy or agree to use effective contraception from 2 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of trial medication until trial completion, and for 30 days after the last dose of trial drug
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Able to comply with the trial Protocol.
- Severe chronic neutropenia
- History of chronic myeloid leukaemia or myelodysplastic syndrome
- History of sickle cell disease
- Previous or concurrent malignancy except non-invasive non-melanomatous skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other solid tumour treated curatively, and without evidence of recurrence for at least 10 years prior to trial entry
- Active uncontrolled infection
- Known human immunodeficiency virus seropositivity; active hepatitis B or hepatitis C at the Screening Visit
- Clinically significant impairment of LVEF
- Severe valvular heart disease, myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension, or uncontrolled arrhythmias within 6 months of the Screening Visit
- Significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including psychotic disorders, dementia, or seizures that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent
- Concurrent or prior radiotherapy within 4 weeks of the Screening Visit
- Tumour surgery within 4 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of trial medication
- Concurrent or prior anti-cancer treatment for breast cancer such as endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, monoclonal antibodies, and/or biological therapy
- Concurrent prophylactic antibiotics or antibiotic treatment within 72 hours before CTX
- Prior bone marrow or stem cell transplant
- Previous therapy with any recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G CSF) product
- Known hypersensitivity to docetaxel, doxorubicin, pegfilgrastim, filgrastim, Escherichia coli proteins, or any of the excipients used in the trial medication
- Treatment with lithium at randomization
- Known controlled drug addiction, including alcoholism
- Participation in a clinical trial within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit
- Pregnant or nursing women, women planning to become pregnant, or women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use highly effective contraception (e.g. hormonal contraception or intra-uterine device [which should be established prior to the start of the trial], plus usage by at least 1 of the partners of an additional spermicide-containing barrier method of contraception) from 2 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of trial medication until trial completion and for 30 days after the last dose of trial drug
- Male subjects with a female partner of childbearing potential who have not had a prior vasectomy and do not agree to use highly effective contraception from 2 weeks prior to administration of the first dose of trial medication until trial completion and for 30 days after the last dose of trial drug
- Any severe concurrent disease or condition, which in the judgment of the Investigator would make the subject inappropriate for trial participation.
- Peripheral neuropathy (sensory/motor) Grade 2 or higher (CTCAE, Version 4.03)
- Chronic use of corticosteroids.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Neulastim Neulastim A single 6 mg dose on Day 2 of each chemotherapy cycle of Neulastim (subcutaneous injection) Eurofarma's pegfilgrastim Eurofarma's pegfilgrastim A single 6 mg dose on Day 2 of each chemotherapy cycle of Eurofarma's pegfilgrastim (subcutaneous injection)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Duration of severe neutropenia (grade 4) in days during chemotherapy cycle 1. Within the 21 Days of the first chemotherapy cycle
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Duration of severe neutropenia (grade 4) in days during chemotherapy Cycles 2, 3, and 4 Four months Incidence of febril neutropenia during chemotherapy cycles 1, 2, 3, and 4 and across all chemotherapy cycles. Four months Incidence of infections during chemotherapy cycles 1, 2, 3, and 4 and for all chemotherapy cycles combined. Four months Use of IV antibiotics to treat febril neutropenia or associated infections Four months Overall survival one year after the last chemotherapy cycle