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The Effect of Non-invasive Auricular Acupoint Stimulation on Slow Transmission Constipation

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Slow Transmission Constipation
Interventions
Other: Auricular Acupoint Stimulation +prucapride
Drug: prucapride
Registration Number
NCT06680882
Lead Sponsor
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Brief Summary

Objective To examine the therapeutic effect and safety of non-invasive auricular acupoint stimulation application on patients with slow transmission constipation.

Methods In a randomized clinical trial, 60 patients diagnosed with slow transit constipation (STC), ranging in age from 40 to 75 years, were allocated into two distinct cohorts: a study group and a control group. The study group, comprising 30 individuals, received a combination therapy of non-invasive auricular acupoint stimulation and prucapride, while the control group, also consisting of 30 patients, was administered prucapride as a monotherapy. To assess the efficacy of the interventions, various parameters were monitored, including serum levels of Neuropeptide Y (NPY), nitric oxide (NO), fecal water content, and gastrointestinal (GI) transit. The comparative therapeutic outcomes were determined by calculating symptom scores.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

① Conformity to the diagnostic benchmarks for STC as delineated in the Rome IV criteria; ② Absence of ingestion of any medication influencing gastrointestinal motility within the preceding three months; ③ Provision of informed consent after a comprehensive understanding of the study's objectives; ④ An age range of 40 to 75 years.

Exclusion Criteria

① Withdrawal from the therapeutic regimen; ② Auricle or ear canal pathologies; ③ Organic defecation disorder; ④ Pregnant or lactating.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
study groupAuricular Acupoint Stimulation +prucaprideThe study group, comprising 30 individuals, received a combination therapy of non-invasive auricular acupoint stimulation and prucapride
control groupprucapridealso consisting of 30 patients, was administered prucapride as a monotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
overall efficacy rateFrom enrollment to the end of treatment at one week

Symptoms were assessed both one week prior to and one week following treatment. The defecation time (scored as follows: 0 for ≤5 minutes; 1 for \>5 to ≤15 minutes; 2 for \>15 to ≤25 minutes; and 3 for \>25 minutes) and the inter defecation interval (scored as the number of hours divided by 24) were recorded. The efficacy index was calculated using the formula: \[(pretreatment score - posttreatment score)/ pretreatment score\] × 100%.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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