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Efficacy and safety of oral hydroxyurea on gene expression in Transfusion dependent β-thalassaemia major.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: D561- Beta thalassemia
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/01/048782
Lead Sponsor
Multidisciplinary Research Unit MR
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Open to Recruitment
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Patients aged 6 years and above.

Patients with confirmed genotypes of homozygous/ compound heterozygous β-thalassaemia major or HbE β-thalassaemia.

Patients who required more than eight blood transfusions during the preceding 12 months.

Exclusion Criteria

Sickle β-thalassaemia

Coexisting chronic liver disease

Coexisting chronic kidney disease

Coexisting viral hepatitis

Patients with contraindications for hydroxyurea (e.g., hypersensitivity, bone marrow depression, pregnancy and lactation)

Patients who are expecting to get pregnant during the next 12 months

Patients who have undergone bone marrow transplantation

Patients on immunosuppressant therapy

Baseline serum ferritin >5000 ng/mL

Baseline white cell count <4000/μL

Baseline platelet count <1 50 000/μL

Patients who were started on regular transfusions for a predetermined limited period

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the reduction in transfusion requirement as an outcome measure.Timepoint: Follow up monthly during the 6 months of treatment and post treatment follow up for another 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction in iron overload as assessed by serial serum Ferritin valuesTimepoint: The test will be done every 3 monthly.
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