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Very short-course versus standard course antibiotic therapy in patients with acute ChOlangitis after adequate endoscopic BiliaRy drAinage (COBRA trial).

Recruiting
Conditions
bile duct infection
cholangitis
10004606
10004018
Registration Number
NL-OMON56128
Lead Sponsor
Amsterdam UMC
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
440
Inclusion Criteria

- Patients with acute cholangitis due to common bile duct stones, benign or
malignant distal biliary obstruction or distal biliary stent dysfunction (only
stents in situ for a minimum of 30 days)
- ERCP with adequate biliary drainage (all common bile duct stones are removed
and/or there is adequate flow of bile with or without a biliary stent(s))
- Age >= 18 years
- Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

- Other etiologies of acute cholangitis (e.g. primary sclerosing cholangitis,
(sub)hilar and/or intrahepatic strictures or hilar stents)
- A recurrent cholangitis (within 3 months)
- Concomitant pancreatitis, cholecystitis or liver abscess
- Another additional infectious diagnosis
- Use of maintenance antimicrobial therapy
- Use of immunosuppressants
- Neutropenia

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The primary endpoint is clinical cure by day 14 after ERCP without relapse by day 30. Clinical cure is defined as the absence of both fever (>38°C) and/or shaking chills, and initial presenting symptoms.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Secondary endpoints are all-cause mortality, relapse of cholangitis, any other<br /><br>subsequent infection requiring antibiotic therapy, subsequent infections with<br /><br>multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria or Clostridioides difficile, other adverse<br /><br>drug events, length of intensive care and hospital stay for the initial episode<br /><br>of cholangitis, quality of life and health utility, and societal costs.</p><br>
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