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Safety and Efficacy Study of Sofpironium Bromide in Subjects With Axillary Hyperhidrosis (BBI-4000-CL-301)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Axillary Hyperhidrosis
Interventions
Drug: Sofpironium Bromide Gel, 15%
Drug: Vehicle
Registration Number
NCT03836287
Lead Sponsor
Botanix Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

Hyperhidrosis is a disorder of abnormal excessive sweating. Primary hyperhidrosis (armpits, hands, and feet) affects approximately 4.8% of the US population and is believed to be caused by an overactive cholinergic response of the sweat glands.

Current therapies have limited effectiveness, significant side effects, and can be invasive and costly. Sofpironium bromide (BBI-4000) is a novel soft-drug in development for the topical treatment of hyperhidrosis.

This Phase 3 study will assess the safety and efficacy of sofpironium bromide, 15% gel versus vehicle (2 treatment arms), applied for the treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis.

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of topically applied sofpironium bromide, 15% gel in subjects with axillary hyperhidrosis.

Safety will be assessed through collection of vital signs, adverse events, local skin responses, hematology, serum chemistry laboratory testing and urinalysis.

A maximum of 350 subjects will be randomized to receive either sofpironium bromide gel, 15% or vehicle.

Adverse events, vital signs, and local tolerability assessments will be collected at visits across the study. Urine pregnancy tests will be taken throughout the course of the study for women of child bearing potential. Blood and urine samples will be collected and analyzed for routine hematology, chemistry, and urinalysis parameters at specified visits. Patient-reported outcome assessments will be recorded during the study at predefined time points.

The study will be comprised of a total of 13 scheduled visits to take place over approximately 11 to 15 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
350
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female subject ≥ 9 years of age.
  • Diagnosis of primary axillary hyperhidrosis that meets the following criteria: (a) symptoms of hyperhidrosis for at least 6 months' duration, (b) HDSM-Ax of 3 - 4 and (c) a minimum GSP of 50 mg in each axilla with a combined total of at least 150 mg.
  • The ability to understand and follow all study-related procedures including study drug administration.
  • Sexually active female of childbearing potential (FOCBP)* must agree to periodic pregnancy testing and use a medically acceptable method of contraception while receiving protocol-assigned product.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • In the Investigators opinion, any skin or subcutaneous tissue conditions of the axilla(e).
  • Prior use of any prohibited medication(s) or procedure(s) within the specified timeframe for the treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis.
  • Anticholinergic agents used to treat conditions such as, but not limited to, hyperhidrosis, asthma, incontinence, gastrointestinal cramps, and muscular spasms by any route of administration.
  • Use of any cholinergic drug (e.g. bethanechol) within 28 days.
  • Known cause of hyperhidrosis or known history of a condition that may cause hyperhidrosis (i.e., hyperhidrosis secondary to any known cause such hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus, medications, etc.).
  • Subjects with unstable diabetes mellitus or thyroid disease, history of renal or hepatic impairment, malignancy glaucoma, intestinal obstructive or motility disease, obstructive uropathy, myasthenia gravis, BPH, neurological or psychiatric conditions, Sjögren's or Sicca syndrome, or cardiac abnormalities that may alter or exacerbate sweat production by the use of anticholinergics in the investigator's opinion.
  • Subjects with known hypersensitivity to glycopyrrolate, anticholinergics, or any of the components of the topical formulation.
  • Subject is pregnant, lactating or is planning to become pregnant during the study.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ActiveSofpironium Bromide Gel, 15%Sofpironium bromide, 15% gel, once per day
VehicleVehicleVehicle gel, once per day
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Observed Change in Participant (Vehicle Arm vs SB Gel 15% Arm) Ranked Gravimetric Sweat Production From Baseline to End of TreatmentTotal Trial Participation was approximately 11-15 weeks; outcome measure time frame: Baseline (and treatment start) through to end of treatment, taking approximately 6 weeks.

Individual gravimetric sweat production values were reported as the combined measured weight (mg) of axillary (right+left axillae) sweat production at each visit. Gravimetric sweat production values were rank-transformed.

Baseline GSP was the median rank of GSP measurements obtained on Visit 2, Visit 3, and Visit 4.

End of Treatment GSP was the median rank of GSP measurements obtained on Visit 10, Visit 11, and Visit 12.

The difference in ranked GSP from baseline to end of treatment (ranked GSP at end of treatment \[6 weeks\] minus ranked GSP at baseline) was used as the outcome value.

Number of Participants (Vehicle Arm vs. Sofpironium Bromide Gel, 15%) With and Without an Observed ≥2-point Improvement in Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Measure-Axillary-7 Item Total Score From Baseline to End of TreatmentTotal Trial Participation was approximately 11-15 weeks; outcome measure time frame: Baseline (and treatment start) through to end of treatment, taking approximately 6 weeks.

Change in score from baseline to end of treatment of 7 questions from the patient reported outcome assessment - Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Measure-Axillary-7; each question had a 5-point response (range 0 \[better\] - 4 \[worse\]). Total scores were calculated by averaging the score of all items, resulting in an axillary hyperhidrosis symptom range of 0 (no sweating) to 4 (worst possible sweating). Improvement corresponded to a ≥2-point reduction of individual participant score from baseline to end of treatment (end of treatment \[6 weeks\] score minus baseline score). Treatment arms compared included vehicle and Sofpironium Bromide Gel, 15%. Counts of participants (per treatment arm) with and without an observed ≥2-point improvement in Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Measure-Axillary-7 Item Total Score from baseline to end of treatment were used as the outcome value(s).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (39)

Lawrence J Green, MD LLC

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

Dermatology Research Associates

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

International Dermatology Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Dawes Fretzin Research Group

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Texas Dermatology and Laser Specialists

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Therapeutics Clinical Research

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Skin Care Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Boca Raton, Florida, United States

Total Skin and Beauty Dermatology Center, P.C.

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Oregon Dermatology & Research Center

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Tennessee Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Skin Specialists, P.C.

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Investigate MD, LLC

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Northwest Arkansas Clinical Trials Center

🇺🇸

Rogers, Arkansas, United States

Clinical Science Institute

🇺🇸

Santa Monica, California, United States

California Dermatology & Clinical Research Institute

🇺🇸

Encinitas, California, United States

Center for Clinical & Cosmetic Research

🇺🇸

Aventura, Florida, United States

Skin Research Institute

🇺🇸

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Aby's New Generation Research

🇺🇸

Hialeah, Florida, United States

Tory Sullivan, MD PA

🇺🇸

North Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Finlay Medical Research

🇺🇸

Greenacres City, Florida, United States

Baumann Cosmetic and Research Institute

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

My Community Research Center, Inc.

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Research Institute of the Southeast

🇺🇸

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Maryland Laser Skin and Vein

🇺🇸

Hunt Valley, Maryland, United States

SkinCare Physicians

🇺🇸

Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States

MediSearch Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Saint Joseph, Missouri, United States

Grekin Skin Institute

🇺🇸

Warren, Michigan, United States

Minnesota Clinical Study Center

🇺🇸

New Brighton, Minnesota, United States

PMG Research of Cary

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Hassman Research Institute

🇺🇸

Berlin, New Jersey, United States

DermResearch Center of New York, Inc.

🇺🇸

Stony Brook, New York, United States

Haber Dermatology and Cosmetic Surgery, Inc.

🇺🇸

Beachwood, Ohio, United States

Austin Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Pflugerville, Texas, United States

Virginia Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Progressive Clinical Research

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Dermatology Associates of Seattle

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Clinical Research Center of the Carolinas

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

DermResearch, Inc.

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

AboutSkin Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Greenwood Village, Colorado, United States

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