Single Injection Infromedial Peribulbar Injection in Lacrimal Duct
- Conditions
- Pain Due to Certain Specified Procedures
- Interventions
- Procedure: infromedial single injectionProcedure: medial canthus injection
- Registration Number
- NCT04859049
- Lead Sponsor
- Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Egypt
- Brief Summary
infromedial injection of 3 ml local anesthetic drugs and assessing the pain during lacrimal duct intubation and probability of false tracking
- Detailed Description
After entering the OR; the patient will be cannulated and fully monitored with basic monitors (pulse oximeter, NIBP \& ECG), a nasal cannula is connected to the patient to deliver oxygen.
We gave the patient 5 ml of propofol to decrease the discomfort felt by the patient during injection of local anesthesia. Benox eye drops is applied to the operative eye in both groups.
Patients were allocated into 2 groups; each group is 25 patients Group 1: We used a 25G/ 1" length needle to inject 3ml of lidocaine: bupivacaine (1:1) with 30 IU hyaluronic acid, 0.5ml below the inferior punctum in the lower lid medial margin.
Group 2: We used a 25G/ 1" length needle to inject 3ml of lidocaine: bupivacaine (1:1) with 30 IU hyaluronic acid classical medial canthal injection
During surgery, we will assess the pain degree during probing using Verbal Rating Scale (0 to 10 scale where 0 is no pain an 10 is unbearable pain), to assess the efficiency of this single low volume injection.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 50
- adults undergoing lacrimal duct intubation surgery
- Patients' physical status by the American Association of Anesthesiology (ASA): ASA I, II, III.
- Age between 18-70, both sexes.
- Axial lengths ranging between 22-28mm.
- ASA IV.
- Patient age less than 18 or more than 70 years.
- Coagulation disorders (e.g. patients on warfarin (INR<1.5)
- Communication difficulties preventing reliable assessment.
- High myopia (axial length more than 28mm) and medial staphylomas.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Group 1 infromedial single injection Infra- medial injection of local anesthesia mixture Group 2 medial canthus injection medial canthus injection of the local anesthesia mixture
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Verbal rating scale (VRS) is a 5 point scale from 0 to 4 where 0 is no pain and 4 is unbearable pain during surgery , study will started September 2021 & will end November 2022 pain scale
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method surgery satisfaction using yes or no questionnaire during surgery easiness and false tracking of the dilators
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Research Institute of Ophthamology
🇪🇬Giza, Egypt
Research Institute of Ophthalmology
🇪🇬Giza, Egypt