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Single Injection Infromedial Peribulbar Injection in Lacrimal Duct

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Pain Due to Certain Specified Procedures
Interventions
Procedure: infromedial single injection
Procedure: medial canthus injection
Registration Number
NCT04859049
Lead Sponsor
Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Egypt
Brief Summary

infromedial injection of 3 ml local anesthetic drugs and assessing the pain during lacrimal duct intubation and probability of false tracking

Detailed Description

After entering the OR; the patient will be cannulated and fully monitored with basic monitors (pulse oximeter, NIBP \& ECG), a nasal cannula is connected to the patient to deliver oxygen.

We gave the patient 5 ml of propofol to decrease the discomfort felt by the patient during injection of local anesthesia. Benox eye drops is applied to the operative eye in both groups.

Patients were allocated into 2 groups; each group is 25 patients Group 1: We used a 25G/ 1" length needle to inject 3ml of lidocaine: bupivacaine (1:1) with 30 IU hyaluronic acid, 0.5ml below the inferior punctum in the lower lid medial margin.

Group 2: We used a 25G/ 1" length needle to inject 3ml of lidocaine: bupivacaine (1:1) with 30 IU hyaluronic acid classical medial canthal injection

During surgery, we will assess the pain degree during probing using Verbal Rating Scale (0 to 10 scale where 0 is no pain an 10 is unbearable pain), to assess the efficiency of this single low volume injection.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • adults undergoing lacrimal duct intubation surgery
  • Patients' physical status by the American Association of Anesthesiology (ASA): ASA I, II, III.
  • Age between 18-70, both sexes.
  • Axial lengths ranging between 22-28mm.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • ASA IV.
  • Patient age less than 18 or more than 70 years.
  • Coagulation disorders (e.g. patients on warfarin (INR<1.5)
  • Communication difficulties preventing reliable assessment.
  • High myopia (axial length more than 28mm) and medial staphylomas.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1infromedial single injectionInfra- medial injection of local anesthesia mixture
Group 2medial canthus injectionmedial canthus injection of the local anesthesia mixture
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Verbal rating scale (VRS) is a 5 point scale from 0 to 4 where 0 is no pain and 4 is unbearable painduring surgery , study will started September 2021 & will end November 2022

pain scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
surgery satisfaction using yes or no questionnaireduring surgery

easiness and false tracking of the dilators

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Research Institute of Ophthamology

🇪🇬

Giza, Egypt

Research Institute of Ophthalmology

🇪🇬

Giza, Egypt

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